In: Accounting
The debits to Work in Process—Roasting Department for St. Arbucks Coffee Company for July 2016, together with information concerning production, are as follows:
Work in process, July 1, 400 pounds, 50% completed | $1,720* | |||
*Direct materials (400 X $3.6) | $1,440 | |||
Conversion (400 X 50% X $1.4) | $280 | |||
$1,720 | ||||
Coffee beans added during July, 13,000 pounds | 46,150 | |||
Conversion costs during July | 19,485 | |||
Work in process, July 31, 700 pounds, 70% completed | ? | |||
Goods finished during July, 12,700 pounds | ? |
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
a. Prepare a cost of production report, presenting the following computations:
Direct materials and conversion equivalent units of production for July.
Direct materials and conversion costs per equivalent unit for July.
Cost of goods finished during July.
Cost of work in process at July 31, 2016.
If an amount is zero, enter in "0". For the cost per equivalent unit, round your answer to two decimal places.
St. Arbucks Coffee Company | |||
Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
For the Month Ended July 31, 2016 | |||
Unit Information | |||
Units charged to production: | |||
Inventory in process, July 1 | |||
Received from materials storeroom | |||
Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | |||
Units to be assigned costs: | |||
Equivalent Units | |||
Whole Units | Direct Materials (1) | Conversion (1) | |
Inventory in process, July 1 | |||
Started and completed in July | |||
Transferred to finished goods in July | |||
Inventory in process, July 31 | |||
Total units to be assigned costs | |||
Cost Information | |||
Costs per equivalent unit: | |||
Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
Total costs for July in Roasting Department | $ | $ | |
Total equivalent units | |||
Cost per equivalent unit (2) | $ | $ | |
Costs assigned to production: | |||
Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Inventory in process, July 1 | $ | ||
Costs incurred in July | |||
Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
Inventory in process, July 1 balance | $ | ||
To complete inventory in process, July 1 | $ | $ | |
Cost of completed July 1 work in process | $ | ||
Started and completed in July | |||
Transferred to finished goods in July (3) | $ | ||
Inventory in process, July 31 (4) | |||
Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
b. Compute and evaluate the change in cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (June). If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.
Increase or Decrease | Amount | |
Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | $ | |
Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | $ |
St. Arbucks Coffee Company |
Remarks |
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Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department |
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For the Month Ended July 31, 2016 |
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Unit Information |
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Units charged to production: |
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Inventory in process, July 1 |
400 Pound |
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Received from materials storeroom |
13000 Pound |
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Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department |
13400 Pound |
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Units to be assigned costs: |
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Equivalent Units |
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Whole Units |
Direct Materials (1) |
Conversion (1) |
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Inventory in process, July 1 |
400 |
0 |
200 |
Direct material taken 0 since the same were taken 100% in WIP during last month |
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Started and completed in July |
12300 |
12300 |
12300 |
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Transferred to finished goods in July |
12700 |
12300 |
12500 |
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Inventory in process, July 31 |
700 |
700 |
490 |
Conversion taken at 490 i.e. 70% of 700 |
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Total units to be assigned costs |
13400 |
13000 |
12990 |
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Cost Information |
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Costs per equivalent unit: |
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Direct Materials |
Conversion |
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Total costs for July in Roasting Department |
46150 |
19485 |
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Total equivalent units |
13000 |
12990 |
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Cost per equivalent unit (2) |
3.55 |
1.50 |
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Costs assigned to production: |
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Direct Materials |
Conversion |
Total |
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Inventory in process, July 1 |
0 |
300.00 |
300.00 |
Direct material taken 0 since the same were taken 100% in WIP during last month |
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Costs incurred in July |
46,150.00 |
19,185.00 |
65,335.00 |
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Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department |
46,150.00 |
19,485.00 |
65,635.00 |
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Cost allocated to completed and partially completed units: |
3.55 per unit |
1.55 per unit |
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Inventory in process, July 1 balance |
1440 |
280 |
1720 |
As given in question |
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To complete inventory in process, July 1 |
0 |
300 |
300 |
conversion cost at 400unit * 50% (balance work during current month) * 1.50 (Rate during July for conversion) |
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Cost of completed July 1 work in process |
1440 |
580 |
2020 |
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Started and completed in July |
43665 |
18450 |
12300 units were started & completed in july |
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Transferred to finished goods in July (3) |
43665 |
18750 |
62415 |
12700 units were transferred to finished goods i.e. Sum of "To complete inventory in process, July 1" & "started and completed in July" |
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Inventory in process, July 31 (4) |
2485 |
735 |
3220 |
700 pounds; 100% for material @ 3.55 per unit & 70% for conversion @ 1.50 per unit |
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Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department |
46150 |
19485 |
65635 |
Total of 3 & 4 |
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Increase or Decrease |
Amount |
|||
Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit |
Decrease |
0.05 |
In July material cost is 3.55 per unit as compared to 3.60 per unit last month |
|
Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit |
Increase |
0.1 |
In July conversion is 1.50 per unit as compared to 1.40 per unit last month |