In: Accounting
The debits to Work in Process—Roasting Department for Morning Brew Coffee Company for August, together with information concerning production, are as follows:
| Work in process, August 1, 1,100 pounds, 10% completed | $3,091* | |||
| *Direct materials (1,100 X $2.7) | $2,970 | |||
| Conversion (1,100 X 10% X $1.1) | 121 | |||
| $3,091 | ||||
| Coffee beans added during August, 34,000 pounds | 90,100 | |||
| Conversion costs during August | 40,476 | |||
| Work in process, August 31, 1,800 pounds, 30% completed | ? | |||
| Goods finished during August, 33,300 pounds | ? | |||
All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production.
a. Prepare a cost of production report, presenting the following computations:
If an amount is zero, enter in "0". For the cost per equivalent unit, round your answer to two decimal places.
| Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
| Cost of Production Report-Roasting Department | |||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
| Unit Information | |||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
| Received from materials storeroom | |||
| Total units accounted for by the Roasting Department | |||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Equivalent Units | |||
| Whole Units | Direct Materials (1) | Conversion (1) | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | |||
| Started and completed in August | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in August | |||
| Inventory in process, August 31 | |||
| Total units to be assigned costs | |||
| Cost Information | |||
| Cost per equivalent unit: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
| Total costs for August in Roasting Department | $ | $ | |
| Total equivalent units | |||
| Cost per equivalent unit (2) | $ | $ | |
| Costs assigned to production: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | $ | ||
| Costs incurred in August | |||
| Total costs accounted for by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
| Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 balance | $ | ||
| To complete inventory in process, August 1 | $ | $ | |
| Cost of completed August 1 work in process | $ | ||
| Started and completed in August | |||
| Transferred to finished goods in August (3) | $ | ||
| Inventory in process, August 31 (4) | |||
| Total costs assigned by the Roasting Department | $ | ||
b. Compute and evaluate the change in cost per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (July). If required, round your answers to the nearest cent.
| Increase or Decrease | Amount | |
| Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | $ | |
| Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | $ |
Check My Work
a)
| Morning Brew Coffee Company | |||
| Cost of Production Report- Roasting Department | |||
| For the Month Ended August 31 | |||
| Unit Information | |||
| Units charged to production: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 1100 | ||
| Received from materials storeroom | 34000 | ||
| Total units accounted for by the Roasting department | 35100 | ||
| Units to be assigned costs: | |||
| Equivalent Units | |||
| Whole Units | Direct Materials (1) | Conversion (1) | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | 1100 | 0 | (1100*90%)= 990 |
| Started and completed in August | (33300-1100)= 32200 | 32200 | 32200 |
| Transferred to finished goods in August | 33300 | 32200 | 33190 |
| Inventory in process, August 31 | 1800 | 1800 | (1800*30%)= 540 |
| Total units to be assigned costs | 35100 | 34000 | 33730 |
| Cost Information | |||
| Cost per equivalent unit: | |||
| Direct materials | Conversion | ||
| Total costs for August in Roasting department | $90100 | $40476 | |
| Total equivalent units | 34000 | 33730 | |
| Cost per equivalent unit (2) | $2.65 | $1.20 | |
| Cost assigned to production: | |||
| Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
| Inventory in process, August 1 | $3091 | ||
| Costs incurred in August (90100+40476) | 130576 | ||
| Total costs accounted for by the Roasting department | $133667 | ||
| Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
| Inventory in process, August 1 balance | $3091 | ||
| To complete inventory in process, August 1 | $0 | (990*$1.20)= $1188 | 1188 |
| Cost of completed August 1 work in process | $4279 | ||
| Started and completed in August | (32200*$2.65)= 85330 | (32200*$1.20)= 38640 | 123970 |
| Transferred to finished goods in August (3) | $128249 | ||
| Inventory in process, August 31 (4) | (1800*$2.65)= 4770 | (540*$1.20)= 648 | 5418 |
| Total costs assigned by the Roasting department | $133667 | ||
b)
| Increase/Decrease | Amount | |
| Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | Decrease | ($2.70-2.65)= $0.05 |
| Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | Increase | ($1.10-1.20)= $0.10 |