In: Statistics and Probability
1.NCAA Football Coach Salaries: A simple random sample of 40 salaries of NCAA football coaches in the NCAA has a mean of $415,953. The population standard deviation of all salaries of the NCAA football coaches is $463,364. Use a 5% significance level to test the claim that the mean salary of a football coach in the NCAA is less than $500,000.
Here, we have to use one sample z test for the population mean.
The null and alternative hypotheses are given as below:
H0: µ = 500,000 versus Ha: µ < 500,000
This is a lower tailed test.
The test statistic formula is given as below:
Z = (Xbar - µ)/[σ/sqrt(n)]
From given data, we have
µ = 500,000
Xbar = 415,953
σ = 463,364
n = 40
α = 0.05
Critical value = -1.6449
(by using z-table or excel)
Z = (415,953 - 500,000)/[ 463,364/sqrt(40)]
Z = -1.1472
P-value = 0.1257
(by using Z-table)
P-value > α = 0.05
So, we do not reject the null hypothesis
There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean salary of a football coach in the NCAA is less than $500,000.