Question

In: Statistics and Probability

5. Scenario: A survey is conducted to determine the average number of people living in a...

  1. 5. Scenario: A survey is conducted to determine the average number of people living in a household in Scranton. An interviewer asks a sample of 16 Scranton shoppers, selected randomly in the Viewmont Mall (no two living in the same household), how many people live in their household. The results are as follows: 1        1      1      2     2     2      2     2   2     3     3     3     4     4    5     6

Assume the distribution of the number in all households is approximately normal. Do each of the following:

  1. Determine the mean and standard deviation for the sample data from the survey.

x̄ = ______________                                    s = __________________

  1. Using the sample results in Part (a), find a 95% confidence interval for the mean number of members in all Scranton households.

                We can be _____________________________________________________________________

(c ) Given that the census bureau finds the standard deviation of all households sizes in Scranton is 1.28, find the number of sample items required for a 99% confidence level for the mean of the population to be accurate within a margin of error of 0.1.

n = _______________

Solutions

Expert Solution

from above :xbar =2.688 ; s =1.448

95% Confidence interval for mean =1.916 ; 3.459

c)

for 99 % CI value of z= 2.576
standard deviation σ= 1.2800
margin of error E = 0.1
required sample size n=(zσ/E)2                                         = 1088.0

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