Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A researcher believes that college students today have different IQ scores than in previous years. To...

A researcher believes that college students today have different IQ scores than in previous years. To investigate this belief, he randomly samples 41 currently enrolled students and records their IQ scores. The scores have a mean of 111 and a standard deviation of 12.4. A local census taken 10 years ago shows that the mean IQ of students enrolled during that time was 115.

The degrees of freedom for this sample is                            [ Select ]                       ["41", "40", "39", "38", "-2.201", "-2.407", "2.704", "2.021", "-2.07", "+2.07", "-0.32", "+0.32", "reject the null hypothesis", "fail to reject the null hypothesis", "IQ is probably different", "IQ is not different"]         

Using a two tailed alpha level of .01, the appropriate critical value is                             [ Select ]                       ["41", "40", "39", "38", "-2.201", "-2.407", "2.704", "2.021", "-2.07", "+2.07", "-0.32", "+0.32", "reject the null hypothesis", "fail to reject the null hypothesis", "IQ is probably different", "IQ is not different"]         

The obtained value of the appropriate statistic is                            [ Select ]                       ["41", "40", "39", "38", "-2.201", "-2.407", "2.704", "2.021", "-2.07", "+2.07", "-0.32", "+0.32", "reject the null hypothesis", "fail to reject the null hypothesis", "IQ is probably different", "IQ is not different"]         

What is your decision?                             [ Select ]                       ["41", "40", "39", "38", "-2.201", "-2.407", "2.704", "2.021", "-2.07", "+2.07", "-0.32", "+0.32", "reject the null hypothesis", "fail to reject the null hypothesis", "IQ is probably different", "IQ is not different"]         

Is the IQ of currently enrolled college students different than in previous years?                            [ Select ]                       ["41", "40", "39", "38", "-2.201", "-2.407", "2.704", "2.021", "-2.07", "+2.07", "-0.32", "+0.32", "reject the null hypothesis", "fail to reject the null hypothesis", "IQ is probably different", "IQ is not different"]         

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

A researcher believes that women today weigh less than in previous years. To investigate this belief,...
A researcher believes that women today weigh less than in previous years. To investigate this belief, she randomly samples 15 adult women and records their weights. The scores have a mean of 111 lbs. and a standard deviation of 13.4. A local census taken several years ago shows the mean weight of adult women was 120 lbs. What would you conclude using α =0.011tail? Make sure to indicate your hypotheses, your critical value, your decision, and your conclusion. 1. What...
(15pts) A researcher wants to compare IQ scores for boys and girls. He obtained IQ scores...
(15pts) A researcher wants to compare IQ scores for boys and girls. He obtained IQ scores for 47 randomly sampled seventh-grade boys in a Midwest school district and 31 seventh- grade girls in the same district. (a) Based on the design, which test should the researcher use to analyze the data? One-sample t test, matched-pair t test or two-sample t test?(2pts) (b) Based on the JMP output below, report the 95% CI for the mean IQ score difference between boys...
A statistics instructor believes that fewer than 20% of students at a local college attended the...
A statistics instructor believes that fewer than 20% of students at a local college attended the premiere showing of the latest Harry Potter movie. She surveys 84 of her students and finds that 11 of them attended the midnight showing. The Type I error is to conclude that the percent of students who attended is           at least 20% when, in fact, it is less than 20%.           20%, when, in fact, it is 20%.            less than 20%, when,...
Researcher A believes that waking is a more conscious state than dreaming. Researcher B believes that,...
Researcher A believes that waking is a more conscious state than dreaming. Researcher B believes that, in contrast, dreaming is a more conscious state than waking. Researcher C believes that Researchers A and B are both wrong, because waking and dreaming represent different “types” rather than different “levels” of consciousness. In 50-100 words, describe the justification for each Researcher’s belief, using materials in the lecture on States of Consciousness.
Q1 A researcher recorded the scores of 20 students in a written examination, trained in different...
Q1 A researcher recorded the scores of 20 students in a written examination, trained in different methods, as shown below. The data is arranged according to the training method used TRAINING METHOD SCORES Video Cassette 74 88 82 93 55 70 Audio Cassette 78 80 65 57 89 Classroom 68 83 50 91 84 77 94 81 92 Formulate and test the hypotheses to determine whether the examination scores among the 3 methods above are significantly different at 5% significance...
A psychologist believes that students’ test scores will be affected if they have too much caffeine...
A psychologist believes that students’ test scores will be affected if they have too much caffeine before taking an exam. To examine this, she has a sample of n = 15 students drink five cups of coffee before taking an exam. She uses an exam that has a population mean of µ = 72 and a population standard deviation s = 3. The mean test score for the sample of 15 students who drank five cups of coffee before taking...
A researcher hypothesizes college students will be more extroverted than the population mean for extroversion and...
A researcher hypothesizes college students will be more extroverted than the population mean for extroversion and collects n = 177 students. The researcher performs a one-tail z test with alpha set to 0.05 and finds a sample z score is 2.44, showing evidence for the researcher's predictions. What is the probability (as % or proportion) the researcher made a type 1 error? b. A researcher hypothesizes that coffee drinkers and non coffee drinkers will have different incidences of clinical anxiety....
To estimate the average SAT scores of students in a college, six students in the college...
To estimate the average SAT scores of students in a college, six students in the college are randomly selected and their SAT scores are as follows: 1350, 1450, 1320, 1480, 1300, 1400. (a) (3 points) What is the population of interest? (b) (3 points) What is the value of sample median? (c) (6 points) What is the lower quartile Q1 and the upper quartile Q3 ? (d) (3 points) What is the value of sample mean? (e) (5 points) What...
The mean age of random university, College students in a previous term was 26.6 years old....
The mean age of random university, College students in a previous term was 26.6 years old. An instructor thinks the mean age for online students is older than 26.6. She randomly surveys 60 online students and finds that the sample mean is 29.6 with a standard deviation of 2.1. Conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% level. Note: If you are using a Student's t-distribution for the problem, you may assume that the underlying population is normally distributed. (In general,...
A student group believes that less than 50% of students find their college experience extremely rewarding....
A student group believes that less than 50% of students find their college experience extremely rewarding. They decide to test this hypothesis using a significance level of .05. They conduct a random sample of 100 students and 34 say they find their college experience extremely rewarding. Based on the type of test this is (right, left, or two-tailed); determine the following for this problem. 4. Critical Value(s): _______________________ 5. P-value Table A.3 _______________________ P-value Calculator:________________ P-value Table A.2 _______________ 6:...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT