A researcher hypothesized that people who exercise regularly
are not sick as often as people who...
A researcher hypothesized that people who exercise regularly
are not sick as often as people who don’t exercise regularly. She
randomly selected a group of exercisers and a group of
non-exercisers and recorded the number of sick days they took of
work for one year. The data are recorded
below. Is there support for her hypothesis, α =
.05?
Non-exercisers Exercisers
6 7 3 5
8 12 2
6 9 8
9 4
Test the hypothesis using the 5-step procedure. (22
points)
Calculate the 95% confidence interval. (4 points)
Calculate and estimate the effect size. (4 points)
Assuming you expected a large effect size, what is the minimum
number of participants per group you’d need to attain at least 80%
power? (2 points)
(Note: this is for T-test statistics in psychology)
Solutions
Expert Solution
This includes effect size,
CI,two sample t test.pl?☺️
Jenny wanted to know if people who exercise regularly eat more
apples than people who don’t exercise regularly. She took a simple
random sample of six people who exercise. Their standard deviation
was 2.00. She then took a new simple random sample of eight people
who don’t exercise. Their standard deviation was 1.51. Please
calculate the test statistic for this experiment; then state the
critical value; then come to a conclusion concerning the null
hypothesis; and then state what the...
It has been hypothesized that people who are heterozygous for
the allele that causes the deadly genetic condition cystic fibrosis
(which, among other symptoms, reduces fertility) are more resistant
to the deadly disease tuberculosis.
Q9. A person who is heterozygous for the cystic fibrosis allele
moves to a small, isolated community where no one previously
carried the allele. If the cystic fibrosis allele protects against
tuberculosis the same way the sickle-cell allele protects against
malaria, what should happen to the...
It has been hypothesized that people who are heterozygous for
the allele that causes the deadly genetic condition cystic fibrosis
(which, among other symptoms, reduces fertility) are more resistant
to the deadly disease tuberculosis.
Suppose you travel to the future, to a time when neither cystic
fibrosis nor tuberculosis have caused any deaths for many
generations. In all of these future populations, the cystic
fibrosis allele still exists at a low frequency.
Q10. You visit a huge city with millions...
2. When people are sick they often have very little idea of what
is wrong with them or what the most promising treatment is. They
may place themselves under a physician's care in the belief that
the physician is better qualified to make decisions regarding the
proper course of treatment. The physician acts as an agent for the
patient. For many treatments the physician offers the only access
to the treatment; e.g., prescription drugs and surgery. a. Are
there any...
The Physician: When people are sick, they often have very little
idea of what is wrong with them or what the most promising
treatment is. They may place themselves under a physician's care in
the belief that the physician is better qualified to make decisions
regarding the proper course of treatment. The physician acts as an
agent for the patient. For many treatments the physician offers the
only access to the treatment; e.g., prescription drugs and surgery.
Based on the...
A researcher conjectured that 80% of people visit their dentist
regularly for checkups. A random sample of 500 people were
surveyed, of which 375 answered that they did visit regularly.
a) Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population
proportion that would visit their dentist regularly for a
checkup.
b) Use this confidence interval to construct and test the
hypothesis that the true proportion in the population is 80%.
Please answer as soon as possible
A researcher wants to test the claim that the proportion of men
who watch television regularly is greater than the proportion of
women who watch television regularly. She finds that 56 of 70
randomly selected men and 47 of 85 randomly selected women report
watching television regularly. A 95% confidence interval for the
difference in population proportions is (0.10581, 0.38831). Which
of the statements gives the correct outcome of the researcher's
test of the claim?
Because the confidence interval is...
Gamers are described as people who regularly play video games. A
random sample of 80 people were selected and found 50 to be mail.
The 99% confidence interval for the proportion based on the sample
is
1-way ANOVA test
A researcher hypothesized that if people were to use his
newly-developed caffeine pill, that they would have more energy and
have a better attention span throughout the day, but not feel
jittery at night. To test his hypothesis, he gathered 30
participants and randomly assigned them to one of 3 conditions: a
placebo condition (0mg) in which they were given a sugar pill, a
50mg condition, or a 100mg condition. Each participant was made to
stay awake...
A study is run comparing HDL cholesterol levels between men who
exercise regularly and those who do not. The data are shown below.
Regular Exercise N Mean Std Dev Yes 35 48.5 12.5 No 120 56.9 11.9
Generate a 95% confidence interval for the difference in mean HDL
levels between men who exercise regularly and those who do not.