In: Accounting
Use the following information to answer Exercises E6-16 through E6-18.
Golf Unlimited carries an inventory of putters and other golf clubs. The sales price of each putter is $119. Company records indicate the following for a particular line of Golf Unlimited’s putters:
Date |
Item |
Quantity |
Unit Cost |
---|---|---|---|
Nov. 1 | Balance | 24 | $ 53 |
6 | Sale | 20 | |
8 | Purchase | 30 | ?70 |
17 | Sale | 30 | |
30 | Sale | ?2 |
E6-16 Measuring and journalizing merchandise inventory and cost of goods sold—FIFO
Learning Objective 2
1. COGS $3,232
Requirements
Prepare a perpetual inventory record for the putters assuming Golf Unlimited uses the FIFO inventory costing method. Then identify the cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the month.
Journalize Golf Unlimited’s inventory transactions using the FIFO inventory costing method. (Assume purchases and sales are made on account.)
Solution:
Computation of ending inventory COGS under FIFO - Golf Unlimited | ||||||||||||
Date | Beginning Inventory | Purchase | Cost of Goods Sold | Ending Inventory | ||||||||
Qty | Rate | Amount | Qty | Rate | Amount | Qty | Rate | Amount | Qty | Rate | Amount | |
1-Nov | 24 | $53.00 | $1,272 | 0 | $0.00 | $0 | 0 | $0.00 | $0 | 24 | $53.00 | $1,272.00 |
6-Nov | 24 | $53.00 | $1,272 | 0 | $0.00 | $0 | 20 | $53.00 | $1,060 | 4 | $53.00 | $212.00 |
8-Nov | 4 | $53.00 | $212 | 30 | $70.00 | $2,100 | 0 | $0.00 | $0 | 4 | $53.00 | $212.00 |
30 | $70.00 | $2,100.00 | ||||||||||
17-Nov | 4 | $53.00 | $212.00 | 0 | $0.00 | $0.00 | 4 | $53.00 | $212.00 | 4 | $70.00 | $280.00 |
30 | $70.00 | $2,100.00 | 26 | $70.00 | $1,820.00 | |||||||
30-Nov | 4 | $70.00 | $280.00 | 0 | $0.00 | $0.00 | 2 | $70.00 | $140.00 | 2 | $70.00 | $140.00 |
Total | $3,232.00 | $140.00 |
Journal Entries - Golf Unlimited | |||
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
6-Nov | Accounts receivables Dr | $2,380.00 | |
To Sales Revenue | $2,380.00 | ||
(To Record Sales) | |||
6-Nov | Cost of goods sold Dr | $1,060.00 | |
To Inventories | $1,060.00 | ||
(To record cost of goods sold) | |||
8-Nov | Inventories Dr | $2,100.00 | |
To Accounts Payable | $2,100.00 | ||
(To record purchase of inventory) | |||
17-Nov | Accounts receivables Dr | $3,570.00 | |
To Sales Revenue | $3,570.00 | ||
(To Record Sales) | |||
17-Nov | Cost of goods sold Dr | $2,032.00 | |
To Inventories | $2,032.00 | ||
(To record cost of goods sold) | |||
30-Nov | Accounts receivables Dr | $238.00 | |
To Sales Revenue | $238.00 | ||
(To Record Sales) | |||
30-Nov | Cost of goods sold Dr | $140.00 | |
To Inventories | $140.00 | ||
(To record cost of goods sold) |