In: Statistics and Probability
In what follows use any of the following tests/procedures: Regression, multiple regressions, confidence intervals, one-sided t-test or two-sided t-test. All the procedures should be done with 5% P-value or 95% confidence interval.
Upload data HeartRate_Exercise. These data are based on 45 randomly chosen High school students.
SETUP: Is it reasonable to claim that students who do not exercise or exercise less than 10 hours a week have higher average heart beat rate at rest than those who exercise 10 hours or more a week. Given the data your job is to confirm or disprove this claim.
9. What test/procedure did you perform?
10. What is the P-value/margin of error?
11. Statistical Interpretation
12. Conclusion
| weekly exercise (hours) | Heart Rate at rest | |
| 16 | 55 | |
| 2 | 76 | |
| 3 | 78 | |
| 17 | 46 | |
| 19 | 76 | |
| 3 | 68 | |
| 19 | 61 | |
| 12 | 68 | |
| 15 | 48 | |
| 2 | 71 | |
| 4 | 72 | |
| 2 | 81 | |
| 10 | 64 | |
| 9 | 61 | |
| 0 | 73 | |
| 0 | 84 | |
| 5 | 72 | |
| 16 | 58 | |
| 0 | 77 | |
| 19 | 54 | |
| 4 | 79 | |
| 8 | 73 | |
| 6 | 85 | |
| 17 | 57 | |
| 2 | 75 | |
| 7 | 85 | |
| 13 | 73 | |
| 3 | 75 | |
| 8 | 84 | |
| 6 | 52 | |
| 5 | 60 | |
| 18 | 69 | |
| 1 | 66 | |
| 19 | 90 | |
| 19 | 64 | |
| 5 | 65 | |
| 0 | 74 | |
| 2 | 55 | |
| 18 | 67 | |
| 2 | 78 | |
| 0 | 71 | |
| 18 | 76 | |
| 11 | 76 | |
| 13 | 84 | |
| 0 | 91 | |
Let sample 1 : who do not exercise or exercise less than 10 hours a week
sample 2: who exercise 10 hours or more a week
Following table shows the data in groups:
| X1 | X2 |
| 73 | 64 |
| 84 | 76 |
| 77 | 68 |
| 74 | 73 |
| 71 | 84 |
| 91 | 48 |
| 66 | 55 |
| 76 | 58 |
| 71 | 46 |
| 81 | 57 |
| 75 | 69 |
| 55 | 67 |
| 78 | 76 |
| 78 | 76 |
| 68 | 61 |
| 75 | 54 |
| 72 | 90 |
| 79 | 64 |
| 72 | |
| 60 | |
| 65 | |
| 85 | |
| 52 | |
| 85 | |
| 73 | |
| 84 | |
| 61 |
Following is the output of t test generated by excel:

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9: One sided t test
10:
The p-value is : 0.0116
Correct option:
e. None of these
11:
Since p-value is small so we reject the null hypothesis.
Correct option:
e. None of these
12:
a. Yes, I am confident that the above assertion is correct.