Question

In: Accounting

Required information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Beech Corporation is a merchandising...

Required information

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Beech Corporation is a merchandising company that is preparing a master budget for the third quarter of the calendar year. The company’s balance sheet as of June 30th is shown below:

Beech Corporation
Balance Sheet
June 30
Assets
Cash $ 70,000
Accounts receivable 134,000
Inventory 48,300
Plant and equipment, net of depreciation 212,000
Total assets $ 464,300
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Accounts payable $ 73,000
Common stock 306,000
Retained earnings 85,300
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 464,300

Beech’s managers have made the following additional assumptions and estimates:

Estimated sales for July, August, September, and October will be $230,000, $250,000, $240,000, and $260,000, respectively.

All sales are on credit and all credit sales are collected. Each month’s credit sales are collected 35% in the month of sale and 65% in the month following the sale. All of the accounts receivable at June 30 will be collected in July.

Each month’s ending inventory must equal 30% of the cost of next month’s sales. The cost of goods sold is 70% of sales. The company pays for 40% of its merchandise purchases in the month of the purchase and the remaining 60% in the month following the purchase. All of the accounts payable at June 30 will be paid in July.

Monthly selling and administrative expenses are always $42,000. Each month $7,000 of this total amount is depreciation expense and the remaining $35,000 relates to expenses that are paid in the month they are incurred.

The company does not plan to borrow money or pay or declare dividends during the quarter ended September 30. The company does not plan to issue any common stock or repurchase its own stock during the quarter ended September 30.

Required:

1. Prepare a schedule of expected cash collections for July, August, and September. Also compute total cash collections for the quarter ended September 30.

2-a. Prepare a merchandise purchases budget for July, August, and September. Also compute total merchandise purchases for the quarter ended September 30.

2-b. Prepare a schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for July, August, and September. Also compute total cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for the quarter ended September 30.

3. Prepare an income statement for the quarter ended September 30.

4. Prepare a balance sheet as of September 30.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Schedule of Expected Cash Collections
July August September Quarter
From Accounts receivable 134,000 134,000
From July sales (230,000*35%;65%) 80500 149500 230000
From August sales (250,000*35%;65%) 87500 162500 250000
From September sales (240,000*35%) 84000 84000
Total cash collections 214,500 237000 246500 698,000
Accounts receivable 240,000*65%= 156000
2-a) Merchandise Purchase Budget
Budgeted cost of goods sold (70% of sales) 161000 175000 168000 504000
Add:Desired ending merchandise inventory 52500 50400 54600 54600
total needs 213500 225400 222600 558600
less: Beginning merchandise inventory 48,300 52500 50400 48,300
Required purchased 165,200 172900 172200 510,300
2-b) Schedule of Cash Disbursement for purchases
July August September Total
From Accounts payable 73,000 73,000
From July purchases 66080 99120 165200
From august purchases 69160 103740 172900
From September purchases 68880 68880
total cash disbursements 139,080 168280 172620 479,980
Accounts payable 172200*60% 103320
3) Income Statement
Sales 720000
cost of goods sold 504000
Gross profit 216000
Selling and administrative expense (42000*3) 126000
net operating income 90000
interest expense 0
net income (loss) 90000
4) Balance sheet
Assets
Cash 183,020
Account receivable 156000
inventory 54600
Plant and Equipment,net 191000
Total Assets 584620
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
Accounts payable 103320
Capital Stock 306,000
Retained earnings 175300
Total liabilities & Stockholder's Equity 584620

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