In: Accounting
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[The following
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Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $89,000. Raw
materials purchases in April are $520,000, and factory payroll cost
in April is $383,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are:
indirect materials, $52,000; indirect labor, $27,000; factory rent,
$32,000; factory utilities, $22,000; and factory equipment
depreciation, $52,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of
direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $695,000 cash in April.
Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | ||||||||||
Balances on March 31 | ||||||||||||
Direct materials | $ | 25,000 | $ | 41,000 | ||||||||
Direct labor | 24,000 | 15,000 | ||||||||||
Applied overhead | 12,000 | 7,500 | ||||||||||
Costs during April | ||||||||||||
Direct materials | 139,000 | 215,000 | $ | 120,000 | ||||||||
Direct labor | 100,000 | 154,000 | 102,000 | |||||||||
Applied overhead | ? | ? | ? | |||||||||
Status on April 30 | Finished (sold) | Finished (unsold) | In process | |||||||||
Materials purchases (on credit).
Direct materials used in production.
Direct labor paid and assigned to Work in Process Inventory.
Indirect labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead.
Overhead costs applied to Work in Process Inventory.
Actual overhead costs incurred, including indirect materials. (Factory rent and utilities are paid in cash.)
Transfer of Jobs 306 and 307 to Finished Goods Inventory.
Cost of goods sold for Job 306.
Revenue from the sale of Job 306.
Assignment of any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold account. (The amount is not material.)
2. Prepare journal entries for the month of April
to record the above transactions.
Record the entry for Materials purchases (on credit).
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
a. | |||
Record the direct materials used in production.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
b. | |||
Record the Direct labor paid and assigned to Work in Process Inventory.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
c. | |||
Record the indirect labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
d. | |||
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
e. | |||
Record the cost of indirect materials used.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
f(1). | |||
Record the cost of factory utilities, paid in cash.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
f(2). | |||
Record depreciation on factory equipment.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
f(3). | |||
Record the cost of factory rent, paid in cash.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
f(4). | |||
Record the entry for transfer of Jobs 306 and 307 to Finished Goods Inventory.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
g. | |||
Record the Cost of goods sold for Job 306.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
h. | |||
Record the revenue from the sale of Job 306.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
i. | |||
Record the entry for assignment of any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold.
Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
j. | |||
Accounts and Titles | Debit | Credit | ||
a) | Raw Material Inventory | $520,000.00 | ||
Accounts Payable | $520,000.00 | |||
b) | Work in process inventory | $383,000.00 | ||
Raw Material Inventory | $383,000.00 | |||
c) | Work in process inventory | $358,000.00 | ||
Cash | $358,000.00 | |||
d) | Factory Overhead | $27,000.00 | ||
Cash | $27,000.00 | |||
e) | Work in process inventory | $179,000.00 | ||
Factory Overhead | $179,000.00 | |||
f) 1 | Factory Overhead | $52,000.00 | ||
Raw Material Inventory | $52,000.00 | |||
f ) 2 | Factory Overhead | $22,000.00 | ||
Cash | $22,000.00 | |||
f) 3 | Factory Overhead | $52,000.00 | ||
Accumulated Depreciation--Factory Equipment | $52,000.00 | |||
f) 4 | Factory Overhead | $32,000.00 | ||
Cash | $32,000.00 | |||
g) | Finished Goods Inventory | $785,500.00 | ||
Work in process inventory | $785,500.00 | |||
h) | Cost of Good sold | $350,000.00 | ||
Finished Goods Inventory | $350,000.00 | |||
i) | Cash | $695,000.00 | ||
Sales | $695,000.00 | |||
j | Cost of Good sold | $6,000.00 | ||
Factory Overhead | $6,000.00 | |||
Job 306 | Job 307 | Job 308 | Total | |
Balances on March 31 | ||||
Direct materials | $25,000.00 | $41,000.00 | $66,000.00 | |
Direct labor | $24,000.00 | $15,000.00 | $39,000.00 | |
Applied overhead | $12,000.00 | $7,500.00 | $19,500.00 | |
Beginning goods in process | $61,000.00 | $63,500.00 | $0.00 | $124,500.00 |
Costs during April | ||||
Direct materials | $139,000.00 | $215,000.00 | $120,000.00 | $474,000.00 |
Direct labor | $100,000.00 | $154,000.00 | $104,000.00 | $358,000.00 |
Applied overhead | $50,000.00 | $77,000.00 | $52,000.00 | $179,000.00 |
Total Cost added in april | $289,000.00 | $446,000.00 | $276,000.00 | $1,011,000.00 |
Total costs (April 30) | $350,000.00 | $509,500.00 | $276,000.00 | $1,135,500.00 |