In: Statistics and Probability
In a survey of employees, a company reported that 52% had confidence in the actions of senior management. To be 95% confident that at least half of all employees have confidence in senior management, how many would have to be in the survey sample?
Please show and explain work
Answer:-
Given that:-
In a survey of employees, a company reported that 52% had confidence in the actions of senior management. to be 95% confident that at least half of all employees have confidence in senior management,
In a survey of employees, 52% had confidence in actions of senior management at 95% confidence level
That is, the sample proportion,
The confidence level,
Find the number of employees in the survey.
It is given that, level of the significance ,
The remaining 5%s divided into two equal half's, that is, 0.025% for left region and 0.025% for right region Since it is two .tailed test need to consider only one half of the critical region, that is, need to consider only 0.025. Therefore, the total probability would be
Determine the critical value using excel function.
Margin of error is 0.01 which is taken from the sample sizes needed for several choice of margin of error table due to large sample size.
Determine the sample size using the formula
Here, is the sample proportion ,M.E is the margin of error and is the critical value
Substitute the values and in the above equation .
Therefore ,the number of employees in our survey is