In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose the life of a 1000gb solid state drive has a normal distribution with a mean of 42,000 hours and a standard deviation of 2400 hours. Suppose we have a random sample of n = 4 solid state drives, and xbar is the sample mean life of the 4 drives. What is P(41850 < xbar < 42300)
Given:
Mean, = 42,000 hours
Standard Deviation, = 2400 hours
n = 4
For both the limits z-score will be calculated as below
Hence, for = 41850
For = 42300
Hence,
Using the function NORMSDIST
Since, the area required is from -0.125 to 0, the value from above function is subtracted from 0.5
In excel type =0.5-NORMSDIST(-0.125)
The value is 0.0497
Since the required P(0 < Z < 0.25) in excel is calculated as the area of -infinity to 0.25, 0.5 will be subtracted from the estimated value from excel =NORMSDIST(0.25)-0.5
The value is 0.0987
Final probability is calculated is 0.0497 + 0.0987 = 0.1484
P(41850 < < 42300) = 0.1484