A molecular is injected into the right basilic vein. It is visible on x-ray in the...

A molecular is injected into the right basilic vein. It is visible on x-ray in the bile and is used to visualize the biliary system for diagnostic study. Trace the molecule from injection to its exit from the body.

Expert Solution

When a drug is administered it undergoes 4 stages in the body they are

Absorption

Distribution

Metabolism

Excretion

Drug absorption is influenced by the route of administration, physicochemical properties etc. Drug must be in solution to be absorbed. Drug given intravenously enters directly in the circulation.

After absorption, it is carried through the body for distribution. Drug is distributed throughout the body including target organ and other organs. It moves from the bloodstream to the site of receptors in the tissues and intercellular fluid.

Once the drug is get distributed next step is metabolism. Here the drug begins to breakdown. Small molecule drug metabolism takes place in the liver by cytochrome P450 enzyme and convert the drug into metabolites. This enzymatic breakdown makes the drug easier to be eliminated.

The final phase of the drug in the body is excretion. Drug and their metabolites exit the body by this excretion, usually through kidney or focus.

A molecule that injected into the right basilic vein absorbed rapidly into the circulation. After the absorption, the drug distribution takes place. After distribution the drug undergoes metabolism. After metabolism, the drug and their metabolites excreted in the bile. Then the drug is reabsorbed into the circulation.,From the intestine, the drug eliminates through fecus.

Sydney Mullin answered 1 year ago

___________________ waves have frequencies lower than visible light. Radio Ultraviolet Gamma X-ray

How can X-Ray Diffraction characterize the structure or molecular structure of a polymer?

Describe one advantage and one disadvantage of trying to solve molecular protein structures by 1) X-ray...

Describe one advantage and one disadvantage of trying to solve molecular protein structures by 1) X-ray crystallography and by 2) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy

what is the difference between x-ray imaging and the x-ray diffraction?

Trace a drop of blood from the Right Ulnar Vein to the Splenic Artery.

Patients arrive at Max hospital for X-ray according to a Poisson process. There is an X-ray...

Patients arrive at Max hospital for X-ray according to a Poisson process. There is an X-ray machine and arriving patients form a single line that feeds the X-ray machine in a first-come-first-served order. Past data show that the average wait for a patient is 30 minutes. The service time in the process takes, on an average, 10 minutes, exponentially distributed. a)Average number of patients in the system b)Average number of patients in the queue c)Average time a patient spends in...

Trace a drop of blood beginning in the right renal vein, until it reaches the left...

Trace a drop of blood beginning in the right renal vein, until it reaches the left basilic vein at the wrist. Before reaching its final destination, the drop of blood must first pass through the right dorsalis pedis artery. List the final steps in a numbered format.

X-ray filter An X-ray beam from a tube with molybdenum anode (?=42) at an acceleration voltage...

X-ray filter An X-ray beam from a tube with molybdenum anode (?=42) at an acceleration voltage of ?=60 kV contains, besides the braking continuum, a distinct ?? peak at 0.71 Å and a smaller ?? peak at 0.63 Å. To filter out the ?? line for diffraction experiments, a zirconium filter (?=40) can be used. Justify this with the help of Mosley's law and draw the X-ray spectrum of molybdenum superimposed with the absorption effect of zirconium. Is the main...

What role does the x-ray tech play in patient education and preparation for chest x-ray to...

What role does the x-ray tech play in patient education and preparation for chest x-ray to diagnose Congestive Heart Failure?

Perception of Right Visual Field Consider a situation in which an object is visible in your...

Perception of Right Visual Field Consider a situation in which an object is visible in your right visual field (to the right of "straight ahead"). Light from this object will stimulate receptor cells in the (right or left) half of each retina. The impulses from this area of the retina travel via visual pathways to the visual cortex of the (right or left) occipital lobe. Thus, information regarding your right visual field is perceived by your (right or left) visual cortex.

Question