11. Technological progress has what effect on the aggregate
supply curve.
12. Supply-side economic policy consists...
11. Technological progress has what effect on the aggregate
supply curve.
12. Supply-side economic policy consists of what?
Solutions
Expert Solution
11.
Technological progress has a direct effect on the changes in
the aggregate supply curve both in the long run and short run.
When the technology advances, the aggregate supply curve always
shifts to the right. This is because advancements in technology
Increases the productivity of a firm or an industry.
This allows them to supply more at same prices and hence earn
more profits to eliminate the excess production costs.
Excess supply will hence shift the aggregate supply curve in
both long run and short run upwards and towards right.
12.
Supply side ecomomic polices are aimed at improving the
aggregate supply in an economy by Increasing the productivity
levels.
These policies try to increase the aggregate supply by
maintaining both the quantity and quantity and by keeping the
ecomomy stable.
These policies which help in increasing the aggregate supply in
the economy Includes improvements in labour productivity, increased
competition and entrepreneurship involvements etc.
Supply side ecomomic policies aim at increasing aggregate
supply by keeping the inflation levels low, lower unemployment
levels, trade balance etc.
12.AGGREGATE DEMAND AND AGGREGATE SUPPLY
a. What is the economic reason why the SRAS curve slopes up?
b. Name some factors that could cause AD to shift, and say
whether they would shift AD to the right or to the left.
c. Would a shift of AD to the right tend to make the equilibrium
quantity and price level higher or lower? What about a shift of AD
to the left?
d. Suppose concerns about thesize of the federal budget...
Illustrate using the Aggregate Supply/Aggregate Demand diagram
the effect of an expansionary monetary policy on economic output
and price level. Indicate the new equilibrium level.
Explain the meaning of technology and discuss
the effect of technological progress on economic growth.
In your answer, carefully explain the effect on real GDP, real
GDP per capita and average labour productivity.
A traditional model in which expectations about policy have no
effect on the aggregate supply curve does not distinguish between
the effects of anticipated or unanticipated policy. This model
favors ……………………… policy, because the outcome of a particular policy
is less uncertain.
If expectations about policy affect the aggregate supply curve,
as they do in the new classical and new Keynesian models, an
………………………… policy will be more successful (will produce a faster
reduction in inflation with smaller output loss)...
Consider the IS-LM and
aggregate demand/aggregate supply model of Chapters 11 and 12.
Consider a reduction in the level of taxes, starting from an
initial situation in which output is equal to its natural
level.
a) Depict the
short-run effects of the reduction in T using 3 graphs: one for the
market for goods and services, one for the IS-LM curves, and one
for the Aggregate Demand and Supply curves. How do the new
short-run equilibrium values of r, Y...
Describe supply-side economic ( austerity, neoliberal ) policy
and how it is supposed to simulate economic growth . Include
crowding-out in your answer.
(at least 150 words).
Describe supply-side economic ( austerity, neoliberal ) policy
and how it is supposed to simulate economic growth . Include
crowding-out in your answer.
( at least 150 words)
What is the goal of supply side policy? Describe how
deregulation works as a supply side policy tool. Why is it unlikely
that we will now allow more pollution into the environment?