In: Statistics and Probability
Consider a sample with data values of 26, 25, 22, 16, 32, 33, 29, and 25. Compute the 20th, 25th, 65th, and 75th percentiles (to 1 decimal, if decimals are necessary).
Solution:
Given that,
16, 22, 25, 25, 26, 29, 32, 33
n = 8
The 20th pecentile = ( P / 100 * n )
= ( 20 / 100 * 8 )
= ( 0.2 * 8)
= 1.6
= 2
The percentile is at the position = 2 it is 22
The 20th pecentile is 22
The 25th pecentile = ( P / 100 * n )
= ( 25 / 100 * 8 )
= ( 0.25 * 8)
= 2.0
The percentile is at the position = 2 it is 22 and at postion + 1 = 3 is 25
Their average is the percentile = ( 22 +25 / 2)
= 47 /2
= 23.5
The 25th pecentile is 23.5
The 65th pecentile = ( P / 100 * n )
= ( 65 / 100 * 8 )
= ( 0.2 * 8)
= 5.2
= 6
The percentile is at the position = 6 it is 29
The 65th pecentile is 29
The 75th pecentile = ( P / 100 * n )
= ( 75 / 100 * 8 )
= ( 0.75 * 8)
= 6.0
The percentile is at the position = 6 it is 29 and at postion + 1 = 7 is 35
Their average is the percentile = ( 29 +32 / 2)
= 61 /2
= 30.5
The 75th pecentile is 30.5