In: Accounting
|
The comparative financial statements prepared at December 31 for Golden Corporation showed the following summarized data: |
| Current | Previous | |||||
| Income Statement | ||||||
| Sales revenue | $ | 290,000 | $ | 253,000 | ||
| Cost of goods sold | 154,000 | 144,000 | ||||
| Gross profit | 136,000 | 109,000 | ||||
| Operating expenses | 75,300 | 68,000 | ||||
| Interest expense | 4,900 | 4,800 | ||||
| Income before income taxes | 55,800 | 36,200 | ||||
| Income tax expense | 16,740 | 5,200 | ||||
| Net income | $ | 39,060 | $ | 31,000 | ||
| Balance Sheet | ||||||
| Cash | $ | 9,560 | $ | 10,200 | ||
| Accounts receivable (net) | 41,000 | 34,000 | ||||
| Inventory | 62,000 | 57,000 | ||||
| Property and equipment (net) | 67,000 | 60,000 | ||||
| $ | 179,560 | $ | 161,200 | |||
| Current liabilities | $ | 16,700 | $ | 34,400 | ||
| Note payable (long-term) | 67,000 | 67,000 | ||||
| Common stock (par $5) | 43,200 | 43,200 | ||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 9,400 | 7,200 | ||||
| Retained earnings* | 43,260 | 9,400 | ||||
| $ | 179,560 | $ | 161,200 | |||
*During the current year, cash
dividends of $5,200 were declared and paid
|
Stockholders’ equity totaled $43,200 at the beginning of the previous year. Compute the return on equity (ROE) ratios for the current and previous years. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)
Net property and equipment totaled $46,000 at the beginning of the previous year. Compute the fixed asset turnover ratios for the current and previous years. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Compute the debt-to-assets ratios for the current and previous years. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
|
Compute the times interest earned ratios for the current and previous years. (Round your answers to 1 decimal place.)
|
Note: As per rule, I am answering only first 4 parts of this question.
|
Current year |
Previous year |
|
|
1. EPS |
EPS = Earnings available for stockhoders / Number of shares Earnings available for stockhoders = $39060 Number of shares $43200 / $5 = 8640 EPS ($39060 / 8640) = $4.52 |
EPS = Earnings available for stockhoders / Number of shares Earnings available for stockhoders = $31000 Number of shares $43200 / $5 = 8640 EPS ($31000 / 8640) = $3.59 |
|
2. ROE |
ROE = Net income / Average stockholders’ equity Net income = $39060 Average stockholders’ equity ($95860 + $59800) / 2 = $77830 ROE ($39060 / $77830) = 50.2% |
ROE = Net income / Average stockholders’ equity Net income = $31000 Average stockholders’ equity ($43200 + $59800) / 2 = $51500 ROE ($31000 / $51500) = 60.2% |
|
3. Fixed asset turnover ratio |
Fixed asset turnover ratio = Net sales / Average fixed assets Net sales = $290000 Average fixed assets ($67000 + $60000) / 2 = $63500 Fixed asset turnover ratio ($290000 / $63500) = 4.57 |
Fixed asset turnover ratio = Net sales / Average fixed assets Net sales = $253000 Average fixed assets ($46000 + $60000) / 2 = $53000 Fixed asset turnover ratio ($253000 / $53000) = 4.77 |
|
4. Debt-to-assets ratio |
Debt-to-assets ratio = Total debts / Total assets Total debts ($16700 + $67000) = $83700 Total assets = $179560 Debt-to-assets ratio ($83700 / $179560) = 0.47 |
Debt-to-assets ratio = Total debts / Total assets Total debts ($34400 + $67000) = $101400 Total assets = $161200 Debt-to-assets ratio ($101400 / $161200) = 0.63 |