Question

In: Mechanical Engineering

A Projectile is shot at a moving target with initial velocity Vo=2000ft/s. The target is moving...

A Projectile is shot at a moving target with initial velocity Vo=2000ft/s. The target is moving at 500ft/s and its initial start was (Xo, Yo)= 200',300' at angle phi=15. the weight of the target is 5lbf. Gravity is 32.3 ft/s^2. Find angle theta the projectile would need to be shot to hit the target. No drag. There is the high angle case and low angle

Solutions

Expert Solution

Let the angle with which the projectile is fired be

The horizontal distance covered by the projectile at a time instace t is:

The vertical position of the projectile is

The horizontal and vertical positions of the target are:

At the instance when the projectile hits the target, the horizontal and vertical positions of both the projectile and the target should be the same.

and

=>

Squaring the equations and adding them gives

Taking the positive value for time, t = 0.225777 and equating the hortizontal positions, value of can be calculated.

The angle at which the projectile has to be shot is 46.81° and the impact occurs after 0.22577 seconds.


Related Solutions

A projectile is launched with an initial velocity vo at an angle theta above the horizontal....
A projectile is launched with an initial velocity vo at an angle theta above the horizontal. In terms of vo, theta and acceleration due to gravity g, determine for the projectile i) the time to reach its maximum height and ii) its maximum height.
1.­ A bullet of mass m=5 g moving with an initial velocity v_0, is shot into...
1.­ A bullet of mass m=5 g moving with an initial velocity v_0, is shot into pendulum bob of mass M=25g. The pendulum bob is suspended by a light rod of length L=1.2 m. What is the minimum velocity of the bullet so that the system after the collision barely swings through a complete vertical circle? a) Assume an inelastic collision b) Assume a perfect elastic collision
1) A projectile is launched from the floor with an initial velocity of 5.0 m/s at...
1) A projectile is launched from the floor with an initial velocity of 5.0 m/s at an angle of 30 degrees upward of horizontal. a) For how long is the projectile in the air, as measured by the observer who launches the projectile? b) How far away horizontally from the launch point does the projectile land, as measured by the observer who launched it? c) It turns out that this projectile was launched and landed inside of a vehicle that...
A projectile is launched with initial velocity of 11 m/s at 30.5 degrees above the horizontal....
A projectile is launched with initial velocity of 11 m/s at 30.5 degrees above the horizontal. - find the x-component of the initial velocity: - find the y-component of the initial velocity:
A 30 kg projectile is launched from the ground at an initial velocity of 300 m/s...
A 30 kg projectile is launched from the ground at an initial velocity of 300 m/s at an angle of 45 degrees above the horizontal. If air resistance is ignored, determine the following: a. The projectile's speed at 2000 meters above the ground. b. The total amount of energy the object has at 3000 m. c. The maximum height of the projectile. d. The maximum distance the projectile travels horizontally.
A projectile is shot from the edge of a cliff at an initial speed of 5.0...
A projectile is shot from the edge of a cliff at an initial speed of 5.0 m/s at angle 30o with the horizontal. After 12 seconds, the projectile hits the ground below at some point P. (a) Determine the height of the cliff above ground level. (b) Determine the distance of the point P from the base of the vertical cliff. (c) At the instant just before the projectile hits point P, find the horizontal and the vertical components of...
In the shot put, a heavy lead weight—the "shot"—is given an initial velocity, starting from an...
In the shot put, a heavy lead weight—the "shot"—is given an initial velocity, starting from an initial elevation approximately equal to the shot putter's height, say, 2.00 m. If v0 = 7.05 m/s, find the horizontal distance traveled by the shot for the following initial angles above the horizontal. theta 0 =? theta 40.0 = ? theta 45.0 = ?
A 1-kg ball in the air has an initial velocity vo = [ 10 ] i...
A 1-kg ball in the air has an initial velocity vo = [ 10 ] i + [ -30 ] j m/s. It falls for a total time of 1 s. Assume that positive x-values are to the right and positive y-values are upward. What is the initial momentum pi of the ball?   i +    j kg*m/s Tries 0/2 What is the impulse or change in momentum ∆p of the ball?   i +    j kg*m/s Tries 0/2 What is the final momentum...
An object of mass 3.05 kg, moving with an initial velocity of 4.90 i hat m/s,...
An object of mass 3.05 kg, moving with an initial velocity of 4.90 i hat m/s, collides with and sticks to an object of mass 2.01 kg with an initial velocity of -3.62 j hat m/s. Find the final velocity of the composite object. v=(......i+.....j)
If a projectile is fired with an initial velocity v0 meters per second at an angle...
If a projectile is fired with an initial velocity v0 meters per second at an angle α above the horizontal and air resistance is assumed to be negligible, then its position after t seconds is given by the parametric equations x=(v0 cos α)t     &     y=(v0 sin α) t-1/2gt2   Suppose α=30o and v0=500 m/s (a) At what time t does the projectile hit the ground? (b) How far does the projectile travel from the time it is fired until the time...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT