In: Chemistry
2. The rate of reaction for R → products over the time period 15 to 30 s is 0.0036 M/s. If the concentration of a reactant at 15 s is 0.39M, what is the concentration at 30 s?
1. From the data below, calculate the rate of reaction over the time period 10 to 25 s.
| 
 time (s)  | 
 concentration (M)  | 
| 
 0  | 
 1.00  | 
| 
 5  | 
 0.61  | 
| 
 10  | 
 0.37  | 
| 
 15  | 
 0.22  | 
| 
 20  | 
 0.14  | 
| 
 25  | 
 0.082  | 
| 
 30  | 
 0.050  | 
2.
Rate (r) = change in concentration / time interval
Given that
Concentration at 15 s= 0.39 M
Concentration at 30 s= ? M
Rate = 0.0036 M/s
Time period 15 to 30S
Then;
Rate (r) = change in concentration / time interval
0.0036M/s = Concentration at 30 s - Concentration at 15 s/ 30s-15s
0.0036M/s = Concentration at 30 s – 0.39 M / 30s-15s
Concentration at 30 s= 0.054 M + 0.39 M
= 0.444 M
1.
To calculate the rate of reaction over the time period 10 to 25 s use following expression:
Rate (r) = change in concentration / time interval
Given that
Concentration at 10 s= 0.37 M
Concentration at 25 s= 0.082 M
Rate = ? M/s
Time period 10 to25 S
Then;
Rate (r) = change in concentration / time interval
= 0.082- 0.37 / 25-10 Ms-1
= -0.0192 M/s
Negative sign indicates decreasing in concentration