In: Statistics and Probability
PHSTAT ONLY!!!
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Given a normal distribution with µ = 47 and σ = 6, what is the probability that:
The Excel output is:
The Excel formulas are:
The answer is:
µ | 47 | |||||
σ | 6 | |||||
a. | X < 39 or X > 44 | c. | 7% of the values are less than what X value. | |||
x | 39 | z | -1.48 | |||
z = (x - µ)/σ | -1.33 | x = z*σ + µ | 38.15 | |||
p-value | 0.0912 | |||||
d. | Between what two X values (symmetrically distributed around the mean) are 70% of the values? | |||||
x | 44 | z | -1.04 | |||
z = (x - µ)/σ | -0.5 | x = z*σ + µ | 40.78 | |||
p-value | 0.6915 | |||||
z | 1.04 | |||||
p-value | 0.7827 | x = z*σ + µ | 53.22 | |||
b. | X is between 37 and 46 | |||||
x | 37 | |||||
z = (x - µ)/σ | -1.67 | |||||
p-value | 0.0478 | |||||
x | 46 | |||||
z = (x - µ)/σ | -0.17 | |||||
p-value | 0.4338 | |||||
p-value | 0.3860 |