Explain the physiological mechanisms involved in blood glucose concentration regulation trying to prevent hypoglycemia which is...

Explain the physiological mechanisms involved in blood glucose concentration regulation trying to prevent hypoglycemia which is especially dangerous for brain function.

Expert Solution

gladiator answered 1 year ago

The blood glucose concentration is controlled by the liver. It removes glucose from the blood stream...

The blood glucose concentration is controlled by the liver. It removes glucose from the blood stream and stores it when the blood glucose concentration gets too high and it releases glucose to the blood stream when its concentration gets too low. Unlike HK II, it needs to be able to respond to a range of glucose concentrations. As a result, hexokinase activity in liver has a different concentration dependence profile compared to HK II in muscle—HK IV is NOT a...

Explain the cellular and metabolic pathways involved in the uptake of glucose from the blood by...

Explain the cellular and metabolic pathways involved in the uptake of glucose from the blood by muscle and adipose tissue after eating a meal. Make sure you include on your explanation the digestive organs, hormone, receptor, and transporter involved in the uptake of glucose, and the metabolic pathways activated inside the cells after glucose uptake.. please explain the physiology thoroughly.

Explain why it is beneficial for regulation of fasting blood glucose concentrations that the liver express...

Explain why it is beneficial for regulation of fasting blood glucose concentrations that the liver express Glucokinase (Type IV hexokinase) rather than hexokinase type I or II?

Describe how vertebrates maintain blood glucose homeostasis. Why is the regulation of blood glucose levels so...

Describe how vertebrates maintain blood glucose homeostasis. Why is the regulation of blood glucose levels so important for the success of vertebrates? Compared with squid and shrimp, vertebrates can tolerate longer periods of anaerobic activity. Explain the metabolic adaptations that make this possible.

Describe the mechanisms of blood pressure regulation for renin angiotensin system.

how does the regulation of blood glucose and the immune system correlate?

Discuss the mechanisms involved in the formation of the glomerular filtrate, its composition and the regulation...

Discuss the mechanisms involved in the formation of the glomerular filtrate, its composition and the regulation of its rate of formation, the GFR.

explain the homeostasis of glucose in blood

Discuss the following: The hormonal regulation of blood glucose and the effect it has on glycolysis,...

Discuss the following: The hormonal regulation of blood glucose and the effect it has on glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, and glycogen metabolism.

In your own words, describe three mechanisms of transcriptional regulation, that are involved in controlling the...

In your own words, describe three mechanisms of transcriptional regulation, that are involved in controlling the rate of expression of hydrolytic enzymes associated with lysosomes. For each mechanism described, include whether the rate of expression would be increased or decreased.

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