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In: Psychology

1) What is the significance of the Persian Wars (494-480 BC)? 2) What is the significance...

1) What is the significance of the Persian Wars (494-480 BC)?
2) What is the significance and legacy of Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic kingdoms--in terms of science, philosophy, religion, etc.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer 1 -

The ionian Revolt remains significant as the essential real clash among greece and the Persian Empire, yet in light of the fact that the underlying segment of the Persian Wars. Darius promised to genuine retribution against Athens, and built up an idea to beat all Greeks in an undertaking to verify the dauntlessness of his domain.

The Persian wars were significant for molding Greek belief system on what it intended to be Greek, and in empowering the development of Empire, yet as empowering the extension of Athens financially, socially, and politically, that inevitably led to the Peloponnesian war and the destruction of Athens.

A great part of the new popular government was bolstered what it had been to be a subject, and more tightly standards with respect to UN office might be thought of a subject were place into spot. for example, the law on citizenship before statesman unequivocal that anybody (ladies, slaves and freedmen weren't considered) with at least one Athenian parent was a subject. With the extra ultranationalistic read that was grown, exclusively men whose people were every athenian might be voters. Athens as of now considered herself to be prevalent then a level of selectiveness kept up this character. The Persian Wars were important in molding new Greek thoughts of Empire, and in encouraging the development of Athens as pioneer of the Greeks. It conjointly LED to the pre-winter of Athens, by making pressures with urban focus, exertion an inordinate measure of the board over the littler town states, and lowering the Persians, UN office at that point joined against Athens. Be that as it may, bottomless of Athenian culture and significance was conceived from the issue of the Persian war, each from riches of war and from the new domain that it made.

Answer 2 -

The Hellenistic urban communities that came about because of Alexander's victories were crucial because of they normally ended up real urban communities in their different districts, because of they served to unfurl Greek culture all through the Hellenic domains, and since they filled in as spots any place culture may create.


That transient anyway careful realm building effort changed the world: It unfurl Greek thoughts and culture from the japanese Mediterranean to Asia. Students of history choice this time the "Greek period." (Hellenistic" originates from the word Hellazein, which recommends "to communicate in Greek or build up with the Greek.

The Hellenistic sum was portrayed by a fresh out of the plastic new influx of Greek association that set up Greek urban communities and kingdoms in Asia and Africa. This came about inside the fare of Greek culture and language to those new domains, traversing as path as contemporary Bharat. Similarly, notwithstanding, these new kingdoms were impacted by the autochthonic societies, embracing local practices any place helpful, essential, or advantageous. Greek culture accordingly speaks to a combination of the customary Greek world therewith of the geographic territory, land region, Northeast landmass and Southwest Asia. This blend offered ascend to a typical Attic-based Greek intonation, known as Koine Greek, that turned into the lingua franca through the Hellenistic world.


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