In: Finance
Dog Up! Franks is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $460,000. This cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project’s five-year life, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $59,000. The sausage system will save the firm $142,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $26,500.
If the tax rate is 21 percent and the discount rate is 9 percent, what is the NPV of this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
For the calculation of NPV, we need to calculate the cash inflows and cash outflows but as we know that a project involves cash flows at different intervals so we have to discount the cash flows first.
COMPUTATION OF CASH FLOWS
| 1. CASH OUTFLOWS | AMT($) | 
| COST OF NEW SAUSAGE SYSTEM | 460000 | 
| ADD: ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT FOR WORKING CAPITAL | 26500 | 
| TOTAL | 486500 | 
| 2. ANNUAL CASH FLOWS AFTER TAX | AMT($) | 
| CASH FLOW BEFORE TAX | 142000 | 
| LESS: DEPRECIATION* | 80200 | 
| EBIT =EBT | 61800 | 
| LESS: TAX@21% | 12978 | 
| EARNINGS AFTER TAX | 48822 | 
| ADD BACK: DEPRECIATION | 80200 | 
| CASH FLOW AFTER TAX(CFAT) | 129022 | 
*DEPRICIATION=(460000-59000)/5=80200
| 3. TERMINAL CASH FLOWS | AMT($) | 
| SALVAGE VALUE OF NEW MACHINE | 59000 | 
| RELEASE OF WORKING CAPITAL | 26500 | 
| TOTAL | 85500 | 
| 4. COMPUTATION OF NPV OF CASH FLOWS | AMT($) | 
| PRESENT VALUE OF ANNUAL CFAT: 129022*3.88 (PVAF 9%,5YEARS) | 500605.36 | 
| PRESENT VALUE OF TERMINAL CASH INFLOWS: 85500*0.65 (PVF 9%,5YEARS) | 55575 | 
| TOTAL PV OF CASH INFLOWS | 556180.36 | 
| LESS: PV OF CASH OUTFLOWS | 486500 | 
| NPV | 69680.36 | 
AS THE NPV IS POSITIVE, SO THE INVESTMENT SHOULD BE MADE.