In: Finance
Dog Up! Franks is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $920,400. This cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project's 6-year life, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $141,600. The sausage system will save the firm $283,200 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $66,080. Required: If the tax rate is 31 percent and the discount rate is 12 percent, what is the NPV of this project?
| CALCULATION OF THE DEPRECIATION AS PER STRAIGHT LINE METHOD FOR MACHINE | |||||||
| Purchase Cost of Machine | $ 9,20,400 | ||||||
| Less: Salvage Value | $ 1,41,600 | ||||||
| Net Value for Depreciation | $ 7,78,800 | ||||||
| Usefule life of the Assets | 6 years | ||||||
| Depreciation per year = Value for Depreciation / 6 years = | $ 1,29,800 | ||||||
| Total Depreciation Per year = | $ 1,29,800 | ||||||
| CALCULATION OF THE NET PROFIT AFTER TAX & NET CASH FLOW | |||||||
| Pretax operating Cost | $ 2,83,200 | ||||||
| Less: Tax @ 31% = | $ 87,792 | ||||||
| Net Profit after tax = | $ 1,95,408 | ||||||
| Add : Depreciation of the year = | $ 1,29,800 | ||||||
| Cash Flow per year from project = | $ 3,25,208 | ||||||
| CALCULATION OF THE PRESENT VALUE OF THE PROJECT WITH DISCOUNT RATE 12% | |||||||
| YEARS | Cash Flow (A) | PVF @ 12% (B) | PRESENT VALUE (A X B) | ||||
| 0 | Initial Cost | $ -9,20,400 | 1.0000 | $ -9,20,400 | |||
| 0 | Working Capital | $ -66,080 | 1.0000 | $ -66,080 | |||
| 1 | Cash inflow | $ 3,25,208 | 0.8929 | $ 2,90,364 | |||
| 2 | Cash inflow | $ 3,25,208 | 0.7972 | $ 2,59,254 | |||
| 3 | Cash inflow | $ 3,25,208 | 0.7118 | $ 2,31,477 | |||
| 4 | Cash inflow | $ 3,25,208 | 0.6355 | $ 2,06,676 | |||
| 5 | Cash inflow | $ 3,25,208 | 0.5674 | $ 1,84,532 | |||
| 6 | Cash inflow | $ 3,25,208 | 0.5066 | $ 1,64,760 | |||
| 6 | Scrap Value | $ 1,41,600 | 0.5066 | $ 71,739 | |||
| 6 | Working Capital | $ 66,080 | 0.5066 | $ 33,478 | |||
| $ 4,55,800 | |||||||
| Total | |||||||
| Answer = Net present Value of the project = $ 455,800 | |||||||