In: Finance
A firm is evaluating whether to build a new factory. The proposed investment will cost the firm $1 million to construct and provide cash savings of $200,000 per year over the next 10 years.
(1) What rate of return does the investment offer?
(2) What is the maximum risk-free rate under which the firm is willing to make this investment?
(3) If the firm were to invest another $500,000 in the facility at the end of 5 years, it would extend the life of the project for 4 years, during which time it would continue receiving cash savings of $150,000. What is the internal rate of return for this additional investment?
| .(1) | Return on Investment | |||||
| A | Investment | $1,000,000 | ||||
| B | Cash Savings per year | $200,000 | ||||
| R=B/A | Return on Investment | 0.2 | ||||
| Return on Investment | 20% | |||||
| .(2) | Maximum Risk Free Rate: | |||||
| Nper | Number of years | 10 | ||||
| Pv | Investment | $1,000,000 | ||||
| Pmt | Cash Savings per year | $200,000 | ||||
| RATE | Maximum Risk Free Rate: | 15.10% | ||||
| (Using RATE function of excel) | ||||||
| .(3) | Internal Rate of Return | |||||
| Year | Cash Flow | |||||
| 0 | ($1,000,000) | |||||
| 1 | $200,000 | |||||
| 2 | $200,000 | |||||
| 3 | $200,000 | |||||
| 4 | $200,000 | |||||
| 5 | ($300,000) | (200000-500000) | ||||
| 6 | $200,000 | |||||
| 7 | $200,000 | |||||
| 8 | $200,000 | |||||
| 9 | $200,000 | |||||
| 10 | $200,000 | |||||
| 11 | $200,000 | |||||
| 12 | $200,000 | |||||
| 13 | $200,000 | |||||
| 14 | $200,000 | |||||
| INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN | 12.79% | |||||
| (Using IRR function of excel) | ||||||
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