Question

In: Biology

If ATP synthase makes ATP in the absence of the proton motive force, why is the...

If ATP synthase makes ATP in the absence of the proton motive force, why is the PMF required?

Solutions

Expert Solution

If ATP synthase makes ATP in absence of proton motive force, the PMF required because:

Proton motif force is the energy rich unequal distribution of protons established across the mitochondrial membrane.

ATP synthase is an enzyme which uses PMF to generate or synthesizes ATP.

Proton motif force is used to translocate the protons through ATP synthase.

when protons are move down their electrochemical gradient then ATP synthase makes ATP from ADP and Pi.

In this way PMF is required or it is very important for transfer of protons because if protons are not transfer then there is no synthesis of ATP takes place.


Related Solutions

Explain ATP generation mechanism using proton motive force
Explain ATP generation mechanism using proton motive force
Explain ATP generation mechanism using proton motive force I am not good at read cursive script....
Explain ATP generation mechanism using proton motive force I am not good at read cursive script. Please give me answer about this question by Word or non cursive script...
If the proton ATPase of the mitochondrion is inhibited by blocking proton movement through ATP synthase....
If the proton ATPase of the mitochondrion is inhibited by blocking proton movement through ATP synthase. In a respiring cell, will there be an increase in heat production, lowered proton pumping, and build up of NADH?
Draw a diagram showing how valinomycin generates a proton motive force. Explain.
Draw a diagram showing how valinomycin generates a proton motive force. Explain.
ATP synthase converts the energy of a proton gradient to rotational/mechanical energy, which is used to...
ATP synthase converts the energy of a proton gradient to rotational/mechanical energy, which is used to generate ATP in a process called ?
Action of metabolic processes: Oligomycin - Binds and blocks the proton channel in ATP synthase Carbon...
Action of metabolic processes: Oligomycin - Binds and blocks the proton channel in ATP synthase Carbon monoxide - Inhibits cytochrome oxidase 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP) - Binds protons and moves them down their electrochemical gradient Rotenone - Blocks electron transfer at NADH dehydrogenase Explain how these metabolic poisons affect different processes during cell respiration? - Effect on electron transport (increased, decreased, no effect) and why - Effect on ATP synthesis (increased, decreased, no effect) and why
Describe the proton motive force (PMF, aka ΔΥ). Where is it found? How is it established?...
Describe the proton motive force (PMF, aka ΔΥ). Where is it found? How is it established? What is its purpose? How does it relate to the phenomenon of proton leak, and how does proton leak actually occur? What is meant when we say that proton leak is 'non-ohmic' ? Why do we think that matters during metabolic rate suppression?
In class we discussed proton motive force, which is a concentration gradient of hydrogen ions across...
In class we discussed proton motive force, which is a concentration gradient of hydrogen ions across a cell membrane to create potential energy. Briefly diagram, or verbally discuss, how this proton motive force is established in eukaryotic cells. Your explanation should show the general path traveled by the electrons.
Explain the Proton-Motive force across the Inner mitochondrial membrane that both generates the H= gradient and...
Explain the Proton-Motive force across the Inner mitochondrial membrane that both generates the H= gradient and aids In pulling H+ back Into the mitochondria matrix
Describe how ATP synthase makes ATP. Include in your answer what type of energy is being...
Describe how ATP synthase makes ATP. Include in your answer what type of energy is being converted in this process? Explain why oxidation of FADH2 in the electron transport chain produces fewer molecules of ATP and NADH?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT