Question

In: Accounting

Hartford Research issues bonds dated January 1, 2017, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and...

Hartford Research issues bonds dated January 1, 2017, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds have a $24,000 par value and an annual contract rate of 8%, and they mature in 10 years.

Consider each of the following three separate situations.

1. The market rate at the date of issuance is 6%.
(a) Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2017.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance.
2. The market rate at the date of issuance is 8%.
(a) Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2017.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance.
3. The market rate at the date of issuance is 10%.
(a) Complete the below table to determine the bonds' issue price on January 1, 2017.
(b) Prepare the journal entry to record their issuance.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Req1:
Par value of bonds 24000
Stated rate of interest 8%
Semi annual interest payment 960
Annuity factor of 3% for 20 periods 14.8774
Present value factor of period -20 0.5537
Present value of interst 14282.3
Present value of Maturity value 13288.8
Issue price 27571.1
Premium n Iissue 3571.104
Journal entry:
Cash Account Dr. 27571
      Bonds payable Account 24000
      Premium on bonds payable 3571
Req 2:
The market rate being same as stated, Issue price is same as par value
Journal entry:
Cash account Dr. 24000
        Bonds payable 24000
Req 3:
Par value of bonds 24000
Stated rate of interest 8%
Semi annual interest payment 960
Annuity factor of 5% for 20 periods 12.462
Present value factor of period -20 0.3769
Present value of interst 11963.52
Present value of Maturity value 9045.6
Issue price 21009.12
Discount on Issue 2991
Journal entry:
Cash Acount Dr. 21009
Discount on issue of bonds Dr. 2991
        Bonds Payable 24000

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