Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Question 6 A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects...

Question 6

A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in the study have their blood pressure taken at the beginning of the study. After being on the medication for 4 weeks, their blood pressure is taken again. The change in blood pressure is recorded and used in doing the hypothesis test.

Change: Final Blood Pressure - Initial Blood Pressure

The researcher wants to know if there is evidence that the drug increases blood pressure. At the end of 4 weeks, 31 subjects in the study had an average change in blood pressure of 2.9 with a standard deviation of 5.3.

Find the p-value for the hypothesis test

Your answer should be rounded to 4 decimal places.

Question 7

Find the p-value for the hypothesis test. A random sample of size 54 is taken. The sample has a mean of 426 and a standard deviation of 82.

H0: µ = 400

Ha: µ > 400

The p-value for the hypothesis test is

Your answer should be rounded to 4 decimal places.

Question 8

Child Health and Development Studies (CHDS) has been collecting data about expectant mothers in Oakland, CA since 1959. One of the measurements taken by CHDS is the weight increase (in pounds) for expectant mothers in the second trimester. In a fictitious study, suppose that CHDS finds the average weight increase in the second trimester is 14 pounds.

Suppose also that, in 2015, a random sample of 37 expectant mothers have mean weight increase of 16.0 pounds in the second trimester, with a standard deviation of 6.1 pounds.

A hypothesis test is done to see if there is evidence that weight increase in the second trimester is greater than 14 pounds.

Find the p-value for the hypothesis test.

The p-value should be rounded to 4 decimal places.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in the...
A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in the study have their blood pressure taken at the beginning of the study. After being on the medication for 4 weeks, their blood pressure is taken again. The change in blood pressure is recorded and used in doing the hypothesis test. Change: Final Blood Pressure - Initial Blood Pressure The researcher wants to know if there is evidence that the drug reduces blood pressure. At...
A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in the...
A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in the study have their blood pressure taken at the beginning of the study. After being on the medication for 4 weeks, their blood pressure is taken again. The change in blood pressure is recorded and used in doing the hypothesis test. Change: Final Blood Pressure - Initial Blood Pressure The researcher wants to know if there is evidence that the drug affects blood pressure. At...
A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in the...
A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in the study have their blood pressure taken at the beginning of the study. After being on the medication for 4 weeks, their blood pressure is taken again. The change in blood pressure is recorded and used in doing the hypothesis test. Change: Final Blood Pressure - Initial Blood Pressure The researcher wants to know if there is evidence that the drug increases blood pressure. At...
A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in the...
A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in the study have their blood pressure taken at the beginning of the study. After being on the medication for 4 weeks, their blood pressure is taken again. The change in blood pressure is recorded and used in doing the hypothesis test. Change: Final Blood Pressure - Initial Blood Pressure The researcher wants to know if there is evidence that the drug increases blood pressure. At...
A.) A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in...
A.) A medical researcher is studying the effects of a drug on blood pressure. Subjects in the study have their blood pressure taken at the beginning of the study. After being on the medication for 4 weeks, their blood pressure is taken again. The change in blood pressure is recorded and used in doing the hypothesis test. Change: Final Blood Pressure - Initial Blood Pressure The researcher wants to know if there is evidence that the drug increases blood pressure....
A researcher studied age and systolic blood pressure of 6 randomly selected subjects. The data are...
A researcher studied age and systolic blood pressure of 6 randomly selected subjects. The data are shown in the table. Subject /Age /Pressure A 43 120 B 48 128 C 56 135 D 61 141 E 67 143 F 70 152 Test the significance of the correlation between age and systolic blood pressure. Use a significance level of 0.05. Step1) Identify the null and alternative hypotheses symbolically. H0: H1: Step 2) Find the p – value and make the decision...
6. A medical researcher wishes to try three different techniques to lower blood pressure of patients...
6. A medical researcher wishes to try three different techniques to lower blood pressure of patients with high blood pressure. The subjects are randomly selected and assigned to one of three groups. Group 1 is given medication, Group 2 is given an exercise program, and Group 3 is assigned a diet program. At the end of six weeks, each subject’s blood pressure is recorded. Alpha=.05 Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 13 8 8 12 5 12 11 2 4...
A medical researcher is investigating the effect of drinking coffee on systolic blood pressure. The researcher...
A medical researcher is investigating the effect of drinking coffee on systolic blood pressure. The researcher assumes the average systolic blood pressure is 120 mmHg. For a random sample of 200 patients, the researcher takes two measurements of systolic blood pressure. The first systolic blood pressure measurement is taken during a week when the patients drink no coffee, and the second systolic blood pressure measurement is taken during a week when the patients drink at least two cups of coffee....
A medical researcher believes that a drug changes the body's temperature. Seven test subjects are randomly...
A medical researcher believes that a drug changes the body's temperature. Seven test subjects are randomly selected and the body temperature of each is measured. The subjects are then given the drug, and after 30 minutes, the body temperature of each is measured again. The results are listed in the table below. Is there enough evidence to conclude that the drug changes the body's temperature? Let d=(body temperature after taking drug)−(body temperature before taking drug) d=(body temperature after taking drug)−(body...
A medical researcher believes that a drug changes the body's temperature. Seven test subjects are randomly...
A medical researcher believes that a drug changes the body's temperature. Seven test subjects are randomly selected and the body temperature of each is measured. The subjects are then given the drug, and after 30 minutes, the body temperature of each is measured again. The results are listed in the table below. Is there enough evidence to conclude that the drug changes the body's temperature? Let d=(body temperature after taking drug)−(body temperature before taking drug) . Use a significance level...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT