In: Accounting
Whispering Inc. issues 500 shares of $10 par value common stock and 100 shares of $100 par value preferred stock for a lump sum of $118,000.
| Prepare the journal entry for the issuance when the market price of the common shares is $180 each and market price of the preferred is $225 each | 
| Prepare the journal entry for the issuance when only the market price of the common stock is known and it is $206 per share. | 
| 1 | |||
| Debit | Credit | ||
| Cash | 118000 | ||
| Common Stock | 5000 | =500*10 | |
| Paid in Capital in excess of par-Common Stock | 89400 | =94400-5000 | |
| Preferred Stock | 10000 | =100*100 | |
| Paid in Capital in excess of par-Preferred Stock | 13600 | =23600-10000 | |
| 2 | |||
| Debit | Credit | ||
| Cash | 118000 | ||
| Common Stock | 5000 | =500*10 | |
| Paid in Capital in excess of par-Common Stock | 98000 | =500*(206-10) | |
| Preferred Stock | 10000 | =100*100 | |
| Paid in Capital in excess of par-Preferred Stock | 5000 | ||
| Workings for 1: | |||
| Market value of Common Stock | 90000 | =500*180 | |
| Market value of Preferred Stock | 22500 | =100*225 | |
| Total Market value | 112500 | ||
| Allocated to Common Stock | 94400 | =118000/112500*90000 | |
| Allocated to Preferred Stock | 23600 | =118000/112500*22500 |