In: Statistics and Probability
Data on oxide thickness of semiconductors are as
follows:
424 | 430 | 416 | 417 | 421 | 434 | 417 | 409 | 432 | 431 | 423 | 426 | 412 | 437 | 436 | 426 | 413 | 426 | 408 | 439 | 422 | 426 | 412 | 417 |
Consider this dataset as the population, not a sample.
(a) Calculate a point estimate of the mean oxide thickness for all wafers in the population. (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
(b) Calculate a point estimate of the standard deviation of oxide thickness for all wafers in the population. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
(c) Calculate the standard error of the point estimate from part (a). (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
(d) Calculate a point estimate of the median oxide thickness for all wafers in the population. (Express your answer to 1 decimal places.)
(e) Calculate a point estimate of the proportion of wafers in the population that have oxide thickness greater than 430 angstrom. (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)
a.
b.
Create the following table.
data | data-mean | (data - mean)2 |
424 | 0.91669999999999 | 0.84033888999998 |
430 | 6.9167 | 47.84073889 |
416 | -7.0833 | 50.17313889 |
417 | -6.0833 | 37.00653889 |
421 | -2.0833 | 4.34013889 |
434 | 10.9167 | 119.17433889 |
417 | -6.0833 | 37.00653889 |
409 | -14.0833 | 198.33933889 |
432 | 8.9167 | 79.50753889 |
431 | 7.9167 | 62.67413889 |
423 | -0.0833 | 0.00693889 |
426 | 2.9167 | 8.50713889 |
412 | -11.0833 | 122.83953889 |
437 | 13.9167 | 193.67453889 |
436 | 12.9167 | 166.84113889 |
426 | 2.9167 | 8.50713889 |
413 | -10.0833 | 101.67293889 |
426 | 2.9167 | 8.50713889 |
408 | -15.0833 | 227.50593889 |
439 | 15.9167 | 253.34133889 |
422 | -1.0833 | 1.17353889 |
426 | 2.9167 | 8.50713889 |
412 | -11.0833 | 122.83953889 |
417 | -6.0833 | 37.00653889 |
Find the sum of numbers in the last column to get.
So standard deviation is
c. Standard error is
d. The median is the middle number in a sorted list of numbers. So, to find the median, we need to place the numbers in value order and find the middle number.
Ordering the data from least to greatest, we get:
408 409 412 412 413 416 417 417 417 421 422 423 424 426 426 426 426 430 431 432 434 436 437 439
As you can see, we do not have just one middle number but we have a pair of middle numbers, so the median is the average of these two numbers:
Median=
e. Let us first arrange the data
408 |
409 |
412 |
412 |
413 |
416 |
417 |
417 |
417 |
421 |
422 |
423 |
424 |
426 |
426 |
426 |
426 |
430 |
431 |
432 |
434 |
436 |
437 |
439 |
So out of 24, we see that 6 are above 430, so