ans.
The acidic soil means the increase level of acidity or
H+ ion or lowering the pH.
The main causes are-
- higher acidic rainfal or less basic nature of soil to
neutralizes the acid rain .
- routenly uses of nitrogenase fertilizers is the major causes
that increases the soil acidity as they releases more Hydrogen ions
concentration to the soil if not properly used.
- crop cultivation and frequently uses of land for cultivation
beside the proper cleaning fertilizers and crops.
- industrial activities and modernisation, improper water
treatment may causes the soil acidic.
- micoorganism sometimes produces the acidic wastes that if not
properly quenched or cleaned by basic medium causes acidic
soils.
pons-
- acidic nature in limited percentage beneficial for the plant
cultivation.
- neutralizes alkalinity due to fertilizers,
- useful for the plant that grows in acidic nature well like
berries etc.
cons of acidic soil-
- metal toxicities such as aluminium manganses percentage in soil
increase by lowering the pH of soil.
- also other nutrients availabilty is reduce(Fe,N,K,P, S Ca, Mn
percentage ) that may be harsh for the agriculture and natural
organisms, plant nutrients etc.
- may cause rock,decay.