Question

In: Biology

Three plant genes, A, B, and C, are linked and occur in the following order. Genetic...

Three plant genes, A, B, and C, are linked and occur in the following order. Genetic distances are given as map units (m.u.):

A________10 m.u.______B_____0 m.u.__C

The genes underlie the following phenotypes:

A/_ = blue flowers, a/a = white flowers

B/_ = tall stems, b/b = short stems

C/_ = green leaves, c/c = red leaves

You cross two individuals with the following genotypes:

AbC/AbC x aBc/aBc

You testcross the resulting F1. The proportion of offspring that will have blue flowers is _

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer:

AbC/AbC x aBc/aBc---Parents

AbC / aBc ----------------F1

AbC / aBc (F1) x abc/abc----Test cross

Expectec double crossover frequency = (Single crossover frequency (SCO) b/w a&b) x (Single crossover frequency (SCO) b/w b&c)

= 10% x 0% = 0

Class of gametes

Phenotype

Frequency of reciprocal pair

Numbers

Frequency of each class

Number of progeny frequency * 100 = %

Parental

AbC

1- all recombinant progeny

1- 0.1 = 0.9

0.45

45% (AbC/abc) = blue, short, green

aBc

0.45

45% (aBc/abc) = white, tall, red

SCO 1

ABc

RF in region 1 = SCO1 - DCO

SCO1 = 0.1 – 0 = 0.1

0.05

5% (ABc/abc) = blue, tall, red

abC

0.05

5% (abC/abc) = white, short, green

SCO 2

Abc

RF in region 2 = SCO2 - DCO

SCO2 = 0-0 = 0

0

0% (Abc/abc)

aBC

0

0%(aBC/abc)

DCO

ABC

(RF in region 1) * (RF in region 2)

0

0

0 (ABC/abc)

abc

0

0(abc/abc)

The proportion of offspring that will have blue flowers is 45% + 5% = 50%


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