Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The U.S. Census Bureau reported the following unemployment rates (y) associated with the given number of...

The U.S. Census Bureau reported the following unemployment rates (y) associated with the given number of years of education (x).

Years of Education Unemployment Rate
5.0 16.8
7.5 17.1
8.0 15.3
10.0 20.6
12.0 11.7
14.0 8.1
16.0 3.8

1. Find the 95% prediction interval for 8 years of education. Round the endpoints to two decimal places.

a. (8.10, 22.50)

b. (11.7,18.9)

c. (9.07, 23.47)

d. (12.67, 19.87)

Solutions

Expert Solution

1.

Regression equation-

Regression equation of y on x is given by

Number of pairs of observation

So, estimated unemployment rate in case of years of education

95% confidence interval-

Corresponding statistic is given by

Sample size

Sample standard deviation is given by

Degrees of freedom

We know,

[Using R-code 'qt(1-(1-0.95)/2,6)']

Hence, 95% prediction intervahl is (d) (12.67, 19.87).


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