In: Statistics and Probability
In a study of government financial aid for college students, it becomes necessary to estimate the percentage of full-time college students who earn a bachelor's degree in four years or less. Find the sample size needed to estimate that percentage. Use a 0.04 margin of error and use a confidence level of 95%. Complete parts (a) through (c) below.
a. Assume that nothing is known about the percentage to be estimated. (Round up to the nearest integer.)
N=600
b. Assume prior studies have shown that about 60% of full-time students earn bachelor's degrees in four years or less.
(Round up to the nearest integer.)
Solution:
We are given:
is the critical value at 0.05 significance level
a. Assume that nothing is known about the percentage to be estimated. (Round up to the nearest integer.)
Answer:
Since nothing is known about the percentage to be estimated, therefore, the estimated proportion is 0.5
b. Assume prior studies have shown that about 60% of full-time students earn bachelor's degrees in four years or less.
Answer: