In: Accounting
Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability
The comparative financial statements of Stargel Inc. are as follows. The market price of Stargel Inc. common stock was $119.70 on December 31, 20Y2.
Stargel Inc. | ||||||
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement | ||||||
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | ||||||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | |||||
Retained earnings, January 1 | $5,375,000 | $4,545,000 | ||||
Net income | 900,000 | 925,000 | ||||
Total | $6,275,000 | $5,470,000 | ||||
Dividends: | ||||||
On preferred stock | $45,000 | $45,000 | ||||
On common stock | 50,000 | 50,000 | ||||
Total dividends | $95,000 | $95,000 | ||||
Retained earnings, December 31 | $6,180,000 | $5,375,000 |
Stargel Inc. | ||||
Comparative Income Statement | ||||
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | ||||
20Y2 | 20Y1 | |||
Sales | $10,000,000 | $9,400,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold | 5,350,000 | 4,950,000 | ||
Gross profit | $4,650,000 | $4,450,000 | ||
Selling expenses | $2,000,000 | $1,880,000 | ||
Administrative expenses | 1,500,000 | 1,410,000 | ||
Total operating expenses | $3,500,000 | $3,290,000 | ||
Income from operations | $1,150,000 | $1,160,000 | ||
Other income | 150,000 | 140,000 | ||
$1,300,000 | $1,300,000 | |||
Other expense (interest) | 170,000 | 150,000 | ||
Income before income tax | $1,130,000 | $1,150,000 | ||
Income tax expense | 230,000 | 225,000 | ||
Net income | $900,000 | $925,000 |
Stargel Inc. | |||||||
Comparative Balance Sheet | |||||||
December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 | |||||||
Dec. 31, 20Y2 | Dec. 31, 20Y1 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Current assets: | |||||||
Cash | $500,000 | $400,000 | |||||
Marketable securities | 1,010,000 | 1,000,000 | |||||
Accounts receivable (net) | 740,000 | 510,000 | |||||
Inventories | 1,190,000 | 950,000 | |||||
Prepaid expenses | 250,000 | 229,000 | |||||
Total current assets | $3,690,000 | $3,089,000 | |||||
Long-term investments | 2,350,000 | 2,300,000 | |||||
Property, plant, and equipment (net) | 3,740,000 | 3,366,000 | |||||
Total assets | $9,780,000 | $8,755,000 | |||||
Liabilities | |||||||
Current liabilities | $900,000 | $880,000 | |||||
Long-term liabilities: | |||||||
Mortgage note payable, 10% | $200,000 | $0 | |||||
Bonds payable, 10% | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 | |||||
Total long-term liabilities | $1,700,000 | $1,500,000 | |||||
Total liabilities | $2,600,000 | $2,380,000 | |||||
Stockholders' Equity | |||||||
Preferred $0.90 stock, $10 par | $500,000 | $500,000 | |||||
Common stock, $5 par | 500,000 | 500,000 | |||||
Retained earnings | 6,180,000 | 5,375,000 | |||||
Total stockholders' equity | $7,180,000 | $6,375,000 | |||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $9,780,000 | $8,755,000 |
Required:
Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, except dollar amounts which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of the requirement for subsequent requirement, if required. Assume 365 days a year.
10. Times interest earned | ||
11. Asset turnover | ||
12. Return on total assets | % | |
13. Return on stockholders’ equity | % | |
14. Return on common stockholders’ equity | % |
Times Interest Earned = Income before interest and taxes / Interest Expenses |
Times Interest Earned = $1,300,000 / $170,000 |
Times Interest Earned = 7.6 |
Assets turnover ratio = Net sales / Average Assets |
Assets turnover ratio = $10,000,000 / (($9,780,000 + $8,755,000) / 2) |
Assets turnover ratio = 1.1 |
Return on total assets = Net income / Average total assets |
Return on total assets = $1,300,000 / (($9,780,000 + $8,755,000) / 2) |
Return on total assets = 14.0% |
Return on stock holders equity = Net income / Average Stock holders equity |
Return on stock holders equity = $1,300,000 / (($7,180,000 + $6,375,000) / 2) |
Return on stock holders equity = 19.2% |
Return on Common stock holders equity = (Net income - Preferred dividends) / Average Common Stock holders equity |
Return on Common stock holders equity = ($1,300,000 - $45,000) / (($500,000 + $500,000)/2) |
Return on Common stock holders equity = 251.0% |
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