In: Accounting
Problem 2-6A Condensed balance sheet and income statement data for Blossom Company are presented as follows.
Blossom Company Balance Sheets December 31
Assets 2017 and 2016 (respectively)
Cash $ 30,700 $ 22,700
Receivables (net) 82,100 74,100
Other current assets 102,100 85,100
Long-term investments 62,000 60,000
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 522,100 482,100
Total assets $ 799,000 724,000
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities $ 77,700 $ 72,700
Long-term liabilities 92,100 102,100
Common stock 342,100 312,100
Retained earnings 287,100 237,100
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 799,000 $ 724,000
Blossom Company Income Statements For the Years Ended December 31 2017 2016
Sales revenue $789,000 $691,000
Cost of goods sold 440,000 400,000
Operating expenses (including income taxes) 240,000 220,000
Net income $ 109,000 $ 71,000
Additional information:
Net cash from operating activities $123,800 $58,700
Cash used for capital expenditures $47,700 $38,000
Dividends paid on common shares $59,000 $17,700
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding 33,000 30,000
Compute these values and ratios for 2016 and 2017. (Round Earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.78 and Current Ratio and Debt to assets ratio to 1 decimal place, e.g. 15.2. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) 2017 2016
2016 & 2017
(a) Earnings per share.
(b) Working capital.
(c) Current ratio.
(d) Debt to assets ratio.
(e) Free cash flow.
a) Earnings Per Share = Net Income/Weighted Average No. of Shares Outstanding
Calculation of Earnings per Share (Amounts in $)
2017 | 2016 | |
1) Net Income | 109,000 | 71,000 |
2) Weighted Average No. of Shares Outstanding | 33,000 | 30,000 |
3) Earnings Per Share (1/2) | 3.30 | 2.37 |
Therefore earnings per share for 2017 and 2016 is $3.30 and $2.37 per share respectively.
b) Working Capital = Total Current Assets - Total Current Liabilities
Calculation of Working Capital is shown as follows:- (Amounts in $)
2017 | 2016 | |
1) Cash | 30,700 | 22,700 |
2) Receivables (net) | 82,100 | 74,100 |
3) Other Current Assets | 102,100 | 85,100 |
4) Total Current Assets (1+2+3) | 214,900 | 181,900 |
5) Total Current Liabilities | (77,700) | (72,700) |
6) Working Capital (4-5) | 137,200 | 109,200 |
Therefore working capital for 2017 and 2016 is $137,200 and $109,200 respectively.
c) Current Ratio = Total Current Assets/Total Current Liabilities
Calculation of Current Ratio is shown as follows:- (Amounts in $)
2017 | 2016 | |
i) Total Current Assets | 214,900 | 181,900 |
ii) Total Current Liabilities | 77,700 | 72,700 |
iii) Current Ratio [(i)/(ii)] | 2.8 | 2.5 |
Therefore current ratio for 2017 and 2016 is 2.8 and 2.5 respectively.
d) Debt to Assets Ratio = Total Liabilities/Total Assets
Calculation of Debt to Assets Ratio is shown as follows:- (Amounts in $)
2017 | 2016 | |
i) Current Liabilities | 77,700 | 72,700 |
ii) Long-term Liabilities | 92,100 | 102,100 |
iii) Total Liabilities [(i)+(ii)] | 169,800 | 174,800 |
iv) Total Assets | 799,000 | 724,000 |
v) Debt to Assets Ratio [(iii)/(iv)] | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Therefore debt to assets ratio for both 2017 and 2016 is 0.2.
e) Free Cash Flow = Cash from Operating Activities - Cash used for capital expenditures
Calculation of Free Cash Flows is shown as follows:- (Amounts in $)
2017 | 2016 | |
1) Cash from Operating Activities | 123,800 | 58,700 |
2) Cash used for capital expenditures | 47,700 | 38,000 |
3) Free Cash Flows (1-2) | 76,100 | 20,700 |
Therefore free cash flows for 2017 and 2016 is $76,100 and $20,700 respectively.