In: Computer Science
Compare classfull IP addressing with classless IP addressing. Why was classless IP addressing designed?
Classfull Addressing
Classfull addressing incorporates a three-part read. In classful
routing, the address is split into 3 elements that are: Network,
Subnet, and Host. The IPv4 protocol uses a thirty-two-bit address
area. In classful address, this area is split into 5 classes: A, B,
C, D, and E. Classes A, B, C contains netid and hostid. Classful
Routing doesn't import subnet mask. And during this conjoint subnet
mask is provided once the route update. In classful routing, the
subnet mask is that the same throughout doesn't vary for all
devices
Classless Addressing
Classless addressing uses a two-part read of IP addresses.in
democratic routing, the address is split into 2 elements that are:
Subnet and Host. In democratic addressing, variable-length blocks
are assigned that belongs to no category.it imports subnet mask and
during this, triggered updates ar used. and the subnet mask isn't
an equivalent throughout, it's going to vary for all devices.
CLASS FULL ADDRESSING
⦁ in classful addressing needs a lot of bandwidth.
⦁ In classful addressing, hi messages don't seem to be used.
⦁ in classful addressing doesn't import subnet mask.
⦁ In classful addressing, the address is split into 3 elements that
are: Network, Subnet, and Host.
⦁ In classful addressing, regular or periodic updates ar
used.
⦁ In classful addressing, CIDR(Classless Inter-Domain Routing)
isn't supported.
⦁ In classful addressing, subnets don't seem to be displayed in
alternative major subnets.
CLASSLESS ADDRESSING
⦁ it needs less information to measure
⦁ hi, messages are used.
⦁ it imports a subnet mask.
⦁ the address is split into 2 elements that are: Subnet and
Host.
⦁ triggered updates ar used.
⦁ CIDR(Classless Inter-Domain Routing) is supported.
⦁ subnets are displayed in alternative major subnets
Classless IP addressing designed as a result of
classful routing space allocation is obtainable in classless
addressing. Memory is allotted in terms of bits and bytes instead
of large chunks of contiguous memory. It eliminates any category
imbalances. Routing entries are rather more economical.it enables
specific data packets to be sent to particular computers.