In: Accounting
45. Assume that a partnership had assets with a book value of
$240,000 and a market value of $195,000, outside liabilities of
$70,000, loans payable to partner Able of $20,000, and capital
balances for partners Able, Baker, and Chapman of $70,000, $30,000,
and $50,000. How would the first $100,000 of available assets be
distributed assuming profits and losses are allocated
equally?
A. $70,000 to outside liabilities, $20,000 to Able, and the balance
equally among the partners
B. $70,000 to outside liabilities and $30,000 to
Able
C. $70,000 to outside liabilities, $25,000 to Able, and $5,000 to
Chapman
D. $40,000 to Able, $20,000 to Chapman, and the balance equally
among the partners
Can someone help me show the work i already know the answer:
Correct answer--- (B). $70,000 to outside liabilities and $30,000 to Able
Working
Cash |
Non cash asset |
Outside liabilities |
Able capital |
Baker capital |
Chapman Capital |
|
$ - |
$ 2,40,000 |
$ (70,000) |
$ (90,000) |
$ (30,000) |
$ (50,000) |
|
Sale of Non cash asset and record of loss of $140000 |
$ 1,00,000 |
$ (2,40,000) |
$ 46,667 |
$ 46,667 |
$ 46,667 |
|
Balance |
$ 1,00,000 |
$ - |
$ (70,000) |
$ (43,333) |
$ 16,667 |
$ (3,333) |
Payment to outside liabilities |
$ (70,000) |
$ - |
$ 70,000 |
|||
Balance |
$ 30,000 |
$ - |
$ - |
$ (43,333) |
$ 16,667 |
$ (3,333) |
Adjustment of debit balance of partner Baker |
$ - |
$ - |
$ 8,333 |
$ (16,667) |
$ 8,333 |
|
Balances after Adjusting partners Negative Balances |
$ 30,000 |
$ - |
$ - |
$ (35,000) |
$ - |
$ 5,000 |
Adjustment of debit balance of partner Chapman |
$ 5,000 |
$ (5,000) |
||||
Balances after Adjusting partners Negative Balances |
$ 30,000 |
$ - |
$ - |
$ (30,000) |
$ - |
$ - |
Payment to partners with credit balance |
$ (30,000) |
$ 30,000 |
||||
Balance |
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
$ - |
When loss exceeds the credit balance of a partners loss then that partners account balance turns into debit. Assuming that partner is insolvent other partners having credit balance will absorb the loss.
In the above case loss of Baker is first absorbed by Able and Chapman but then chapman’s capital also turned ino debit so that is absorbed by able alone . final balance in able account is paid in cash .