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In: Physics

Explain how lessons learned from Chernobyl were implemented in Fukushima like plant safety mechanism, evacuation measures...

Explain how lessons learned from Chernobyl were implemented in Fukushima like plant safety mechanism, evacuation measures and radiation exposure mitigations.

Solutions

Expert Solution

a big factor behind the disaster was the unusual and poor design of the reactor, known as RMBK, particularly its propensity to sudden power surges—as happened at Chernobyl.

In addition, and unlike elsewhere outside the Soviet Union, there was no containment structure shielding the reactor to stop radioactivity escaping.the accident was also due to "the violation of operating procedures and the absence of a safety culture".

they made more technical improvements, including through better shielding of the nuclear material and more reliable "passive" safety systems in newer reactors




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