In: Finance
Present Value, PV = 
and
Future Value, FV = 
where C is cash flow
r is the rate of interest or opportunity cost = 12% or 0.12
t is no. of years from present till the required year
| Year = t | C | PV calculation | PV | 
| 1 | 10000 | 10000/(1+0.12)^1 | 8928.5714 | 
| 2 | 35000 | 35000/(1+0.12)^2 | 27901.7857 | 
| 3 | 24000 | 24000/(1+0.12)^3 | 17082.7259 | 
| 4 | 53000 | 53000/(1+0.12)^4 | 33682.4582 | 
| sum= | 87595.54 | 
therefore, the present value of each cash flow is shown in the table above
and the present value of all the cash flows = sum of present values of all cash flows = 87595.54
future value when last cash flow is received,
| Year | t | C | FV calculation | FV | 
| 1 | 3 | 10000 | 10000*(1+0.12)^3 | 14049.28 | 
| 2 | 2 | 35000 | 35000*(1+0.12)^2 | 43904.00 | 
| 3 | 1 | 24000 | 24000*(1+0.12)^1 | 26880.00 | 
| 4 | 0 | 53000 | 53000*(1+0.12)^0 | 53000.00 | 
| sum= | 137833.28 | 
therefore, the future value of each cash flow is shown in the table above
and the future value of all cash flows = sum of all future values of all cashflows = 137833.28