In: Chemistry
Pure copper may be produced by the reaction of copper(I) sulfide with oxygen gas as follows:
Cu2S(s) + O2(g) → 2Cu(s) + SO2(g)
If 0.490 kg of copper(I) sulfide reacts with excess oxygen, what mass of copper metal may be produced?
| A. | 
 0.980 kg  | 
|
| B. | 
 0.490 kg  | 
|
| C. | 
 0.391 kg  | 
|
| D. | 
 0.196 kg  | 
|
| E. | 
 0.0978 kg  | 
Molar mass of Cu2S = 159 g/mol
mass of Cu2S = 0.49 Kg = 0.49*1000 = 490g
number of moles of Cu2S = mass/molar mass
                                     
= 490/159
                                     
= 3.08 mol
1 mol of Cu2S gives 2moles of Cu
so,
number of moles of Cu formed = 2*3.08 mol = 6.16mol
Molar mass of Cu = 63.5 g/mol
Mass of Cu = molar mass * number of moles
                
= 63.5 * 6.16
                
= 391 g
                
= 0.391 Kg
Answer: 0.391 Kg