In: Statistics and Probability
The red blood cell counts (in millions of cells per microliter) for a population of adult males can be approximated by a normal distribution, with a mean of 5.4 million cells per microliter and a standard deviation of0.3 million cells per microliter.
(a) What is the minimum red blood cell count that can be in the top 22% of counts?
(b) What is the maximum red blood cell count that can be in the bottom10%
of counts?
solution
Using standard normal table,
P(Z > z) = 22%
= 1 - P(Z < z) = 0.22
= P(Z < z ) = 1 - 0.22.
= P(Z < z ) = 0.78
= P(Z < 0.77) = 0.78
z =0.77 (using standard normal (Z) table )
Using z-score formula
x = z * +
x= 0.77*0.3+5.4
x= 5.631
(B)
Using standard normal table,
P(Z < z) = 10%
= P(Z < z) = 0.10
= P(Z < -1.28) = 0.10
z = -1.28 Using standard normal z table,
Using z-score formula
x= z * +
x=-1.28*0.3+5.4
x= 5.784