In: Accounting
accounting question
The following information has been extracted from the financial records of Associate Ltd at 1 April 2004 and at 31 March 2017.
Associate Ltd 1 April 2004 |
Associate Ltd 31 March 2017 |
|
$ |
$ |
|
Sales |
1 800 000 |
|
Less cost of goods sold |
1 200 000 |
|
Gross profit |
600 000 |
|
Less expenses |
328 400 |
|
Profit before tax |
271 600 |
|
Plus rental income |
26 000 |
|
Less income tax expense |
71 880 |
|
Profit after tax |
225 720 |
|
Retained earnings- opening balance |
230 500 |
|
Less dividends declared |
100 000 |
|
Balance sheet balances: |
||
Share capital |
450 000 |
450 000 |
Retained earnings – closing balance |
220 000 |
356 220 |
Asset revaluation surplus |
70 000 |
82 000 |
Accounts payable |
85 600 |
158 000 |
Dividends payable |
- |
40 000 |
Other liabilities |
474 400 |
876 220 |
Total equity and liabilities |
$1 300 000 |
$2 100 000 |
Accounts receivable |
130 000 |
205 000 |
Inventory |
90 000 |
107 000 |
Other assets |
80 000 |
90 000 |
Property, plant and equipment |
1 000 000 |
1 698 000 |
Total assets |
$1 300 000 |
$2 100 000 |
Additional information provided:
(i) Investor Ltd acquired 20% the equity in Associate Ltd on 1 April 2004 for $350 000 cash.
(ii) Each financial year Investor Ltd has been paying Associate Ltd an office rental fee of $26 000.
(iii) Investor Ltd records dividend income from Associate Ltd when it is declared by Associate Ltd.
(iv) During March 2016 Associate Ltd made an upward sale to Investor Ltd of $32 000 and recognised a profit of $10 560. This purchase of inventory remained in Investor Ltd’s inventory as at 31 March 2016.
.
(v) During March 2017 Associate Ltd made an upward sale to Investor Ltd of $40 000 and
recognised a profit of $13 200. Investor Ltd did not sell this purchase of inventory until
14 May 2017.
(vi) During March 2016 Investor Ltd made a downward sale to Associate Ltd of $8 000 and
recognised a profit of $2 400. This purchase remained in Associate Ltd’s inventory as at 31
March 2016.
(vii) During March 2017 Investor Ltd made a downward sale to Associate Ltd of $5 000 and
recognised a profit of $2 000. Associate Ltd sold this inventory before the 2017 financial year
end.
(viii) The tax rate is 28%.
Required:
(a) State the amount at which the asset Investment in Associate will be measured at in the
general ledger of Investor Ltd as at 31 March 2017.
(b) Prepare the notional journal entry, as at 31 March 2017, to account for the asset
Investment in Associate using the equity method as required by
NZ IAS 28 Investments in
Associates
. Show all workings in the notional journal entry.
Complete a ‘quick estimate’ in the
space provided.
(c) Determine the amount at which the asset Investment in Associate will be measured at,
after being equity accounted for, in the financial statements as at 31 March 2017. Show
workings.
(a) Investment in Associate general ledger amount: |
$ |
(b) The equity method notional journal entry as at 31 March 2017: All workings must be shown clearly on each line of your notional journal entry. If necessary round up or down to the nearest whole dollar. |
||
$ |
$ |
|
Workings for the ‘quick estimate’: |
(c) Investment in Associate after being equity accounted for: |
$ |
All workings must be shown: |