In: Statistics and Probability
you are the operations manager for an airline and you are considering their higher fare for passengers and I'll seats how many randomly selected are passengers must you serve a assume that you want to be 99% confident that the sample percentage is within 3.5 percentage points of the population percentage assume that nothing is known about the percentage of Passenger who prefer aisle seats
Solution:
Given that,
= 0.5
1 - = 1 - 0.5 = 0.5
margin of error = E = 3.5% = 0.035
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576
Sample size = n = ((Z / 2) / E)2 * * (1 - )
= (2.576 / 0.035)2 * 0.5 * 0.5
= 1354
n = sample size =1354