In: Chemistry
Question 1: Watch the series of videos found here and hand in your responses to the red parts below:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QSztChmDY44&list=PLaySzQJTCO1kxtP1zdoysPWoFmDHl2dLb
a. Spectroscopy (NMR, IR, Mass spec) Introduction (just watch the first 4 minutes, 45secs, the rest is an advertisement)
b. Proton NMR - How to Analyze the Peaks of H-NMR Spectroscopy (list the four factors covered in the video--i.e. the characteristics used to match the peaks to the regions of the molecule; watch the first 10 minutes, 32 seconds and move on to the next video)
c. Proton NMR Spectroscopy Analysis Using C3H7Cl (draw the H NMR spectrum and label it (hint: it corresponds to 1-chloropropane or 2-chloropropane); explain to me how symmetry, the number of types of hydrogens (peaks) and splitting patterns helped you to match the spectrum to the molecule you chose; watch the first 6 minutes, 10 seconds)
d. *H-NMR Example Matching The Molecule To The Graph (draw the H NMR spectrum, labeling the ordered peaks with integrals/heights, shifts (i.e. ppm), splitting (i.e. is it a singlet, doublet, etc. peak) and use arrows or labels to match the peaks with the corresponding H's on molecule A
e. *H-NMR Example (cont) Matching The Molecule To The Spectroscopy Graph (draw the correct H NMR spectrum, labeling the ordered peaks with integrals/heights, shifts (an estimate or range is ok), splitting (i.e. is it a singlet, doublet, etc. peak) use arrows or labels to match the peaks with the corresponding H's on molecules B, C, D, and E -
f. Degree of Unsaturation aka Index of Hydrogen Deficiency (tell me how you can determine whether there are pi bonds/rings, how do you know how many pi bonds; also how do Oxygen, Nitrogen and Halogens change the hydrogen count; what formula can you use to account for all these effects ; watch the first 15 minutes, 15 seconds) This is going to help you draw the molecule based on the molecular formula and spectroscopy