In: Accounting
Budgeted Income Statement and Supporting Budgets
The budget director of Birds of a Feather Inc., with the assistance of the controller, treasurer, production manager, and sales manager, has gathered the following data for use in developing the budgeted income statement for January:
Estimated sales for January:
| Bird house | 6,000 units at $55 per unit | 
| Bird feeder | 4,500 units at $75 per unit | 
Estimated inventories at January 1:
| Direct materials: | |
| Wood | 220 ft. | 
| Plastic | 250 lbs. | 
| Finished products: | |
| Bird house | 300 units at $23 per unit | 
| Bird feeder | 240 units at $34 per unit | 
Desired inventories at January 31:
| Direct materials: | |
| Wood | 180 ft. | 
| Plastic | 210 lbs. | 
| Finished products: | |
| Bird house | 340 units at $23 per unit | 
| Bird feeder | 200 units at $34 per unit | 
Direct materials used in production:
| In manufacture of Bird House: | |
| Wood | 0.80 ft. per unit of product | 
| Plastic | 0.50 lb. per unit of product | 
| In manufacture of Bird Feeder: | |
| Wood | 1.20 ft. per unit of product | 
| Plastic | 0.75 lb. per unit of product | 
Anticipated cost of purchases and beginning and ending inventory of direct materials:
| Wood | $8.00 per ft. | 
| Plastic | $1.20 per lb. | 
Direct labor requirements:
| Bird House: | |
| Fabrication Department | 0.20 hr. at $15 per hr. | 
| Assembly Department | 0.30 hr. at $12 per hr. | 
| Bird Feeder: | |
| Fabrication Department | 0.40 hr. at $15 per hr. | 
| Assembly Department | 0.35 hr. at $12 per hr. | 
Estimated factory overhead costs for January:
| Indirect factory wages | $80,000 | 
| Depreciation of plant and equipment | 25,000 | 
| Power and light | $8,000 | 
| Insurance and property tax | 2,000 | 
Estimated operating expenses for January:
| Sales salaries expense | $90,000 | 
| Advertising expense | 20,000 | 
| Office salaries expense | 18,000 | 
| Depreciation expense—office equipment | 800 | 
| Telephone expense—selling | 500 | 
| Telephone expense—administrative | 200 | 
| Travel expense—selling | 5,000 | 
| Office supplies expense | 250 | 
| Miscellaneous administrative expense | 450 | 
Estimated other income and expense for January:
| Interest revenue | $300 | 
| Interest expense | 224 | 
Estimated tax rate: 30%
Required:
6. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for January. Work in process at the beginning of January is estimated to be $29,000, and work in process at the end of January is estimated to be $35,400.
| Birds of a Feather
Inc. Cost of Goods Sold Budget For the Month Ending January 31  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Finished goods inventory, January 1 | |||
| Work in process inventory, January 1 | |||
| Direct materials: | |||
| Direct materials inventory, January 1 | |||
| Direct materials purchases | |||
| Cost of direct materials available for use | |||
| Less: Direct materials inventory, January 31 | |||
| Cost of direct materials placed in production | |||
| Direct labor | |||
| Factory overhead | |||
| Total manufacturing costs | |||
| Total work in process during the period | |||
| Less: Work in process inventory, January 31 | |||
| Cost of goods manufactured | |||
| Cost of finished goods available for sale | |||
| Less: Finished goods inventory, January 31 | |||
| Cost of goods sold | $ | ||
7. Prepare a selling and administrative expenses budget for January.
| Birds of a Feather
Inc. Selling and Administrative Expenses Budget For the Month Ending January 31  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Selling expenses: | |||
| Sales salaries expense | |||
| Advertising expense | |||
| Telephone expense—selling | |||
| Travel expense—selling | |||
| Total selling expenses | |||
| Administrative expenses: | |||
| Office salaries expense | |||
| Depreciation expense—office equipment | |||
| Telephone expense—administrative | |||
| Office supplies expense | |||
| Miscellaneous administrative expense | |||
| Total administrative expenses | |||
| Total operating expenses | $ | ||
8. Prepare a budgeted income statement for January.
| Birds of a Feather
Inc. Budgeted Income Statement For the Month Ending January 31  | 
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from sales | |||
| Cost of goods sold | |||
| Gross profit | |||
| Operating expenses: | |||
| Selling expenses | |||
| Administrative expenses | |||
| Total operating expenses | |||
| Income from operations | |||
| Other income: | |||
| Interest revenue | |||
| Other expenses: | |||
| Interest expense | |||
| Income before income tax | |||
| Income tax expense (30% rate) | |||
| Net income | $ | ||