Question

In: Finance

Midland Utilities has a bond issue outstanding that will mature to its $1,000 par value in...

Midland Utilities has a bond issue outstanding that will mature to its $1,000 par value in 19 years. The bond has a coupon interest rate of 11​% and pays interest annually.

a. Find the value of the bond if the required return is​ (1) 11​%, ​(2) 15​%, and​ (3) 8​%.

b. Use your finding in part a and the graph​ here, to discuss the relationship between the coupon interest rate on a bond and the required return and the market value of the bond relative to its par value.

c. What two possible reasons could cause the required return to differ from the coupon interest​ rate?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Question 1

Given,

Face value of the bond = $1000

Time to maturity = 19years

Coupon rat of bond = 11%

Computation of value of bond if the required rate of return is 11%

Value of the bond = [Interest amount PvAF(11%,19y)] + [Redemption value PvF(11%,19y)]

= [110 7.839] + [1000 0.14] = $862.29 + $140 = $1002.29.

Computation of value of bond if the required rate of return is 15%

Value of the bond = [Interest amount PvAF(15%,19y)] + [Redemption value PvF(15%,19y)]

= [110 6.198] + [1000 0.0703] = $681.78 + $70.3 = $752.08.

Computation of value of bond if the required rate of return is 8%

Value of the bond = [Interest amount PvAF(8%,19y)] + [Redemption value PvF(8%,19y)]

= [110 9.604] + [1000 0.2317] = $1056.44 + $231.7 = $1288.14

Question 2

On seeing the above calculations, we conclude that required rate of return is inversly proportional to market value of the bond.

If the required rate of return increases then market value of the bond decreases.

and the same way required rate of return decreases then market value of the bond increases.

Coupon rate of the bond is constant through out the life of the bond.hence value of the bond or required rate of return doesnot change with the coupon rate of the bond.

Question 3

Reasons for the required rate of return differ from coupon rate

Time value of the money

Expectationf of investors

.


Related Solutions

Midland Utilities has a bond issue outstanding that will mature to its $ 1 comma 000...
Midland Utilities has a bond issue outstanding that will mature to its $ 1 comma 000 par value in 19 years. The bond has a coupon interest rate of 9​% and pays interest annually. a.  Find the value of the bond if the required return is​ (1) 9​%, ​(2) 13​%, and​ (3) 6​%. b.  Use your finding in part a and the graph​ here, ^ to discuss the relationship between the coupon interest rate on a bond and the required...
Midland Oil has $1,000 par value bonds outstanding at 16 percent interest. The bonds will mature...
Midland Oil has $1,000 par value bonds outstanding at 16 percent interest. The bonds will mature in 20 years. Use Appendix B and Appendix D for an approximate answer but calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods.     Compute the current price of the bonds if the present yield to maturity is: (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places. Assume interest payments are annual.) Midland Oil has $1,000 par value...
Cassey Computer Ltd. has an outstanding issue of bond with a par value of $1,000, paying...
Cassey Computer Ltd. has an outstanding issue of bond with a par value of $1,000, paying 8 percent coupon rate semi‑annually.  And, the company just paid a dividend of $2.70 per share. The dividends are expected to grow at 5.0 percent for next 2 years. i.e. year 1 and 2, and after year 2, dividends are estimated to grow at 4 percent thereafter indefinitely.  Based on market information, government bond’s yield for 10-year maturity is 5 percent, market expected return is 15...
A zero coupon bond has a par value of $1,000 and will mature in eight years....
A zero coupon bond has a par value of $1,000 and will mature in eight years. a Calculate the current price of this bond if the market yield is: 1) 7.75 percent; ii) 5.25 percent. b. In each case, calculate the percentage change in the price of the bond if the market yield rises by 1 percent.
the company has an outstanding issue of bonds with a par value of $1,000 and paying...
the company has an outstanding issue of bonds with a par value of $1,000 and paying a 3.80 percent p.a. coupon rate with semi‑annual payments. The bonds were issued 30 years ago and have 15 years to maturity. What should be the current price per bond, assuming a 4.28 percent p.a. yield on comparable securities? please show all calculations on excel
Basic bond valuation   Complex Systems has an outstanding issue of ​$1,000​-par-value bonds with a 11​% coupon...
Basic bond valuation   Complex Systems has an outstanding issue of ​$1,000​-par-value bonds with a 11​% coupon interest rate. The issue pays interest annually and has 11 years remaining to its maturity date. a.  If bonds of similar risk are currently earning a rate of return of 8​%, how much should the Complex Systems bond sell for​ today?   b.  Describe the two possible reasons why the rate on​ similar-risk bonds is below the coupon interest rate on the Complex Systems bond....
Basic bond valuation: Complex Systems has an outstanding issue of ​$1,000​-par-value bonds with a 14​% coupon...
Basic bond valuation: Complex Systems has an outstanding issue of ​$1,000​-par-value bonds with a 14​% coupon interest rate. The issue pays interest annually and has 13 years remaining to its maturity date. a.  If bonds of similar risk are currently earning a rate of return of 11​%,how much should the Complex Systems bond sell for​ today?   b.  Describe the two possible reasons why the rate on​ similar-risk bonds is below the coupon interest rate on the Complex Systems bond. c.  ...
A bond with a $1,000 par value has a 4% annual coupon rate. Itwill mature...
A bond with a $1,000 par value has a 4% annual coupon rate. It will mature in 4 years, and annual coupon payments are made at the end of each year. Present annual yields on similar bonds are 3.5%. What is the current price?
Midland oil has$1000par value(maturity value)bonds outstanding at 13 percent interest..The bond will mature in 20 years...
Midland oil has$1000par value(maturity value)bonds outstanding at 13 percent interest..The bond will mature in 20 years with annual payments. Compute the current price of the bond if the present yield to maturity is.(Round the final answers 2 decimal places. a. 14 Percent            $ b. 12 percent             $ c.   13percent             $
A company issued $1,000 par value bond at 6% coupon rate. The bond will mature in...
A company issued $1,000 par value bond at 6% coupon rate. The bond will mature in 6 years. Current market yield for this bond is 7%. If the coupon is paid semi-annually, what would be the value of this bond? Group of answer choices $951.68 $682.29 $973.36 $952.33
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT