Question

In: Chemistry

A base dissociation (hydrolysis) takes the following reaction pattern: Base    +   H2O    = OH-     +    Conjugate...

A base dissociation (hydrolysis) takes the following reaction pattern:

Base    +   H2O    = OH-     +    Conjugate acid     

For example the dissociation reaction of CH3COO- is presented as

CH3COO- +    H2O   =     OH-    +      CH3COOH           

If you write down the dissociation (hydrolysis) reaction of CN-, it is presented as [Q1].

Do not try to make subscriptization or superscriptization. Just type numbers, and + and - signs in the same way as you type words. Examples: H3O+, Cl-, HPO42-, etc.

In order to give a space, hit the space bar once after typing each compound formula or ion formula or + sign or equal sign.

Write down the expression of the equilibrium constant of the combined reaction of the following two dissociation reactions:

HCN + H2O = H3O+ + CN-   Ka

CN- + H2O =   HCN + OH- Kb

Do not try to make subscriptization or superscriptization. Just type numbers, and + and - signs in the same way as you type words. Examples: H3O+, Cl-, HPO42-, etc.

The equilibrium constant for the following reaction at 500 K is assumed to be 100.

             3H2      +     N2      =     2NH3

Concentrations of H2, N2, and NH3 are observed to be 1.0 M, 2.0 M, and 10.0 M, respectively, at the same temperature of 500 K.

An equilibrium has______________reached. The reaction should proceed to the __________________.

Type the word left or right for the second question.  

Solutions

Expert Solution

3H2      +     N2     --------->    2NH3

         Qc   = [NH3]^2/[N2][H2]^3

                 = (10)^2/2*(1)^3

                 = 100/2   = 50

Kc           = 100

Kc> Qc

The equilibrium shift to right side.

         


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