In: Chemistry
Ligand | Number of donor atoms |
Cl− | 1 |
F− | 1 |
Br− | 1 |
CO32− | 2 |
CN− | 1 |
gly− | 2 |
EDTA4− | 6 |
NH3 | 1 |
H2O | 1 |
CO | 1 |
What is the coordination number for each of the following complexes or compounds?
[Fe(CN)4(CO)2]2−
[Pb(EDTA)]2−
[Zn(NH3)4]2+
Na[Au(CN)2]
Enter the coordination numbers, in the order that the complexes are listed, as four integers separated by commas (e.g., 1,2,3,4).
Answer - 6,6,4,2
The total number of points of attachment to the central atom is termed as coordination number.
[Fe(CN)4(CO)2]2- has two types of ligands respectively CN- and CO and both has one donor atom.
Number of CN- = 4 , Number of CO = 2
Coordination number = 4 + 2= 6
[Pb(EDTA)]2- has one tyoe of ligand that is EDTA4- and it has 6 donor atoms.
Number of EDTA4- = 1
Coordination number = 1*6 = 6
[Zn(NH3)4]2+ has one type of ligand that is NH3 and it has one donor atom.
Number of NH3 =4
Coordination number = 4*1 = 3
Na[Au(CN)2] has one type of ligand that is CN- and it has one donor atom.
Number of CN- =2
Coordination number = 2*1 =2