Question

In: Operations Management

Sarah’s Muffler Shop has one standard muffler that fits a large variety of cars. Sarah wishes...

Sarah’s Muffler Shop has one standard muffler that fits a large variety of cars. Sarah wishes to establish a reorder point system to manage inventory of this standard muffler.

Use the following information to answer the questions.

Annual demand

3,500 muffler

Ordering cost

$50 per order

Standard deviation of daily demand

6 mufflers per working day

Item cost

$30 per muffler

Annual holding cost

25% of item (muffler) value

Service probability

90%

Lead time

2 working days

Working days

300 per year

You must show your calculations—do not just give a number without showing how you arrived at the number.

  1. Determine the best order size
  2. What is the reorder point?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans (a): Best order size

Economic Order Quantity:

Economic order quantity is the level of quantity that minimizes the total ordering cost and total holding cost.

Calculations are hand written:

Best Order Size = 216 units

Ans (b): Reorder point

Reorder Point = 34 units

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