In: Operations Management
Sarah’s Muffler Shop has one standard muffler that fits a large variety of cars. Sarah wishes to establish a reorder point system to manage inventory of this standard muffler.
Use the following information to answer the questions.
Annual demand |
3,500 muffler |
|
Ordering cost |
$50 per order |
|
Standard deviation of daily demand |
6 mufflers per working day |
|
Item cost |
$30 per muffler |
|
Annual holding cost |
25% of item (muffler) value |
|
Service probability |
90% |
|
Lead time |
2 working days |
|
Working days |
300 per year |
You must show your calculations—do not just give a number without showing how you arrived at the number.
Ans (a): Best order size
Economic Order Quantity:
Economic order quantity is the level of quantity that minimizes the total ordering cost and total holding cost.
Calculations are hand written:
Best Order Size = 216 units
Ans (b): Reorder point
Reorder Point = 34 units
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