In: Accounting
Question 1 (EPS)
The following summarised information is available in relation to ‘La Scan’, a publicly listed company in Australia:
Statement of comprehensive income extracts for years ended 30th June:
2018 |
2017 |
|||
Continuing |
Discontinued |
Continuing |
Discontinued |
|
$’000 |
$’000 |
$’000 |
$’000 |
|
Profit after tax from: |
||||
Existing operation |
2,000 |
(750) |
1750 |
600 |
Newly acquired operations* |
450 |
nil |
* Acquired on the 1st November 2017
Analyst expect profits from the market sector in which La Scan’s existing operations are based to increase by 6% in the year to 30th June 2019 and by 8% in the sector of its newly acquired operations.
On 1st July 2016 La Scan had:
$12 million of $1 ordinary shares in issue.
$5 million 8% convertible debentures 2023; the terms of conversion are 40 equity shares in exchange for each $100 of debenture.
On 1 January 2018 the directors of La Scan were granted options to buy 2 million shares in the company for $1 each. The average market price of La Scan’s shares for the year ending 30th June 2018 was $2.50 each.
Assume an income tax rate of 30% for year 2016,2017 and 2018
Required:
(i) Calculate La Scan’s estimated profit after tax for the year ending 30 June 2019 assuming the analysts’ expectations prove correct;
(ii) Calculate the diluted earnings per share (EPS) on the continuing operations of La Scan for the year ended 30 June 2018 and the comparatives for 2017.
(i) | ||||
La Scan | ||||
Statement of income for year ended 30th June 2019 | ||||
Particulars | $’000 | |||
Continuing Operations | 3,028 | $2857 + $2857 x 6% | ||
Newly acquired operations | 694 | $ 643 + $643 x 8% | ||
Profit before tax | 3,723 | |||
Less: Tax @ 30% | 1,117 | |||
Profit after tax | 2,606 | |||
Workings for Profit before tax | ||||
Continuing Operations | Newly acquired operations | |||
$’000 | $’000 | |||
Given Profit after Tax | 2000 | 450 | ||
Profit before Tax worked as | 2,857 | 643 | ||
for continuing operations $2000/70 x 30 = 857 + 2000 = 2857 | ||||
For newly acquired business $ 450/70 x 30 = 193 + 450 = 643 | ||||
(ii) | ||||
Earnings per share is worked out as follows - | ||||
30-06-2018 | 30-06-2017 | |||
$’000 | $’000 | |||
Profit after tax | ||||
Continuing Operations | 2000 | 1750 | ||
Discontinues Operations | -750 | 600 | ||
Newly acquired operations | 450 | 0 | ||
Total Profit after tax (A) | 1700 | 2350 | ||
Total Share Capital (B) | 1,20,00,000 | 1,20,00,000 | ||
Earnings per share $ | 0.14 | 0.20 | ||
Now for diluted earnings per share | ||||
2 million open shares available to buy out from market (C ) | 2000000 | |||
Available in market at $2.50 | ||||
So possible shares to buy - 2 million divide by 2.50 (D) | 800000 | |||
So balance shares available in the market (E= C-D) | 1200000 | 0 | ||
Total Share Capital is (F = B+E) | 1,32,00,000 | 1,20,00,000 | ||
Diluted earnings per share $ (A/F) | 0.13 | 0.20 | ||
Workings | ||||
$1700 / 1 32 00 000 x 1000 = 0.13 | ||||
$2350 / 1 20 00 000 x 1000 = 0.20 |